Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26513582›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Genetic Modifiers of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy and Dilated Cardiomyopathy.

Andrea Barp, Luca Bello, Luisa Politano, Paola Melacini, Chiara Calore, Angela Polo, Sara Vianello, Gianni Sorarù, Claudio Semplicini, Boris Pantic and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Understanding inherited cardiomyopathies: clinical aspects and genetic determinants.Medizinische Genetik : Mitteilungsblatt des Berufsverbandes Medizinische Genetik e.V · 2025
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  16. Genes · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea BarpNeuromuscular Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Luca BelloNeuromuscular Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Luisa PolitanoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Cardiomyology and Medical Genetics, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Paola MelaciniDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Cardiology Section, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Chiara CaloreDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Cardiology Section, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Angela PoloDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Cardiology Section, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Sara VianelloNeuromuscular Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Gianni SorarùNeuromuscular Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Claudio SempliciniNeuromuscular Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Boris PanticNeuromuscular Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Antonella TagliaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Cardiomyology and Medical Genetics, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Ester PicilloDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Cardiomyology and Medical Genetics, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Francesca MagriDino Ferrari Centre, Department of Neurological Sciences, University of Milan, I.R.C.C.S. Foundation Cà Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Ksenija GorniNEuroMuscular Omnicentre (NEMO), Fondazione Serena Onlus, Ospedale Niguarda Cà Granda, Milano, Italy.
Sonia MessinaDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychiatry and Anaesthesiology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Gian Luca VitaDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychiatry and Anaesthesiology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Giuseppe VitaDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychiatry and Anaesthesiology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Giacomo P ComiDino Ferrari Centre, Department of Neurological Sciences, University of Milan, I.R.C.C.S. Foundation Cà Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Mario ErmaniNeuromuscular Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Vincenzo CalvoDepartment of Philosophy, Sociology, Pedagogy and Applied Psychology (FISPPA), University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Corrado AngeliniIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) San Camillo, Venice, Italy.
Eric P HoffmanResearch Center for Genetic Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, 20010, United States of America.
Elena PegoraroNeuromuscular Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · ITUniversity of Messina · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITChildren's National · USIRCCS San Camillo Hospital · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Center: Children's Nat'l Med CtrU54HD053177 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC P. · 2005 to 2009
$7.3M
NICHD NIH HHS 1U54HD053177NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD053177Telethon GTB12001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a major complication and leading cause of death in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). DCM onset is variable, suggesting modifier effects of genetic or environmental factors. We aimed to determine if polymorphisms previously associated with age at loss of independent ambulation (LoA) in DMD (rs28357094 in the SPP1 promoter, rs10880 and the VTTT/IAAM haplotype in LTBP4) also modify DCM onset.

methodsA multicentric cohort of 178 DMD patients was genotyped by TaqMan assays. We performed a time-to-event analysis of DCM onset, with age as time variable, and finding of left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% and/or end diastolic volume > 70 mL/m2 as event (confirmed by a previous normal exam < 12 months prior); DCM-free patients were censored at the age of last echocardiographic follow-up.

resultsPatients were followed up to an average age of 15.9 ± 6.7 years. Seventy-one/178 patients developed DCM, and median age at onset was 20.0 years. Glucocorticoid corticosteroid treatment (n = 88 untreated; n = 75 treated; n = 15 unknown) did not have a significant independent effect on DCM onset. Cardiological medications were not administered before DCM onset in this population. We observed trends towards a protective effect of the dominant G allele at SPP1 rs28357094 and recessive T allele at LTBP4 rs10880, which was statistically significant in steroid-treated patients for LTBP4 rs10880 (< 50% T/T patients developing DCM during follow-up [n = 13]; median DCM onset 17.6 years for C/C-C/T, log-rank p = 0.027).

conclusionsWe report a putative protective effect of DMD genetic modifiers on the development of cardiac complications, that might aid in risk stratification if confirmed in independent cohorts.

Indexed as

Genes, ModifierGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentCardiomyopathy, DilatedChildGenotypeGlucocorticoidsHumansInheritance PatternsKaplan-Meier EstimateLatent TGF-beta Binding ProteinsMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneOsteopontinPrognosisYoung AdultGlucocorticoidsLatent TGF-beta Binding ProteinsLTBP4 protein, humanOsteopontinSPP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26513582
PMCPMC4626372
OpenAlexW2209265121

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.