Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26513553›Full record

ReviewNature methods2015

Focused ion beams in biology.

Kedar Narayan, Sriram Subramaniam

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature methods, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Freiburg framework for multimodalFrontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kedar NarayanCenter for Molecular Microscopy, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sriram SubramaniamCenter for Molecular Microscopy, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Funding

Technology Development for 3D Electron MicroscopyZIABC010826 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SUBRAMANIAM, SRIRAM · 2009 to 2019
$9.1M
Imaging cellular assemblies with three-dimensional electron microscopyZIABC010278 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SUBRAMANIAM, SRIRAM · 2009 to 2019
$8.0M
Technology Development for 3D Electron MicroscopyZ01BC010826 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SUBRAMANIAM, SRIRAM · 2007 to 2008
$1.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010826Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A quiet revolution is under way in technologies used for nanoscale cellular imaging. Focused ion beams, previously restricted to the materials sciences and semiconductor fields, are rapidly becoming powerful tools for ultrastructural imaging of biological samples. Cell and tissue architecture, as preserved in plastic-embedded resin or in plunge-frozen form, can be investigated in three dimensions by scanning electron microscopy imaging of freshly created surfaces that result from the progressive removal of material using a focused ion beam. The focused ion beam can also be used as a sculpting tool to create specific specimen shapes such as lamellae or needles that can be analyzed further by transmission electron microscopy or by methods that probe chemical composition. Here we provide an in-depth primer to the application of focused ion beams in biology, including a guide to the practical aspects of using the technology, as well as selected examples of its contribution to the generation of new insights into subcellular architecture and mechanisms underlying host-pathogen interactions.

Indexed as

IonsAnimalsBiologyCryopreservationDrosophila melanogasterHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalIntestinesMiceMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicroscopy, FluorescenceNanotechnologySemiconductorsIons

Identifiers

PMID26513553
PMCPMC6993138

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.