Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26513296›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Junctional adhesion molecule-A is overexpressed in advanced multiple myeloma and determines response to oncolytic reovirus.

Kevin R Kelly, Claudia M Espitia, Weiguo Zhao, Erik Wendlandt, Guido Tricot, Fenghuang Zhan, Jennifer S Carew, Steffan T Nawrocki

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Comprehensive Single-Cell Immune Profiling Defines the Patient Multiple Myeloma Microenvironment Following Oncolytic Virus Therapy in a Phase Ib Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin R KellyAnne Nohl Division of Hematology and Center for The Study of Blood Diseases, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Claudia M EspitiaDepartment of Medicine and The Institute for Drug Development, Cancer Therapy and Research Center at The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Weiguo ZhaoDepartment of Medicine and The Institute for Drug Development, Cancer Therapy and Research Center at The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Erik WendlandtDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Guido TricotDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Fenghuang ZhanDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jennifer S CarewTranslational Hematology and Oncology Research, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Steffan T NawrockiDepartment of Medicine and The Institute for Drug Development, Cancer Therapy and Research Center at The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center · USUniversity of Iowa · USCleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

PROGRAM IN HEMOSTASIS AND THROMBOSIS FOR ACADEMICT32HL007344 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Anil Kumar Chauhan, Steven R Lentz · 1985 to 2026
$6.5M
Endoplasmic reticulum stress and oncoviral therapyR01CA190789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI NAWROCKI, STEFFAN T · 2015 to 2020
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190789NCI NIH HHS R01CA190789NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the development of several new agents for multiple myeloma (MM) therapy over the last decade, drug resistance continues to be a significant problem. Patients with relapsed/refractory disease have high mortality rates and desperately need new precision approaches that directly target specific molecular features that are prevalent in the refractory setting. Reolysin is a proprietary formulation of reovirus for cancer therapy that has demonstrated efficacy in multiple clinical trials. Its selective effects against solid tumors have been largely attributed to RAS-mediated control of reovirus replication. However, the mechanisms regulating its preferential anti-neoplastic effects in MM and other hematological malignancies have not been rigorously studied. Here we report that the reovirus receptor, junctional adhesion molecule-A (JAM-A) is highly expressed in primary cells from patients with MM and the majority of MM cell lines compared to normal controls. A series of experiments demonstrated that JAM-A expression, rather than RAS, was required for Reolysin-induced cell death in MM models. Notably, analysis of paired primary MM specimens revealed that JAM-A expression was significantly increased at relapse compared to diagnosis. Two different models of acquired resistance to bortezomib also displayed both higher JAM-A expression and elevated sensitivity to Reolysin compared to parental cells, suggesting that Reolysin may be an effective agent for patients with relapsed/refractory disease due to their high JAM-A levels. Taken together, these findings support further investigation of Reolysin for the treatment of patients with relapsed/refractory MM and of JAM-A as a predictive biomarker for sensitivity to Reolysin-induced cell death.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBlotting, WesternBortezomibCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaAntineoplastic AgentsBortezomibCell Adhesion MoleculesF11R protein, humanras ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfacebortezomibJAM-AmyelomaNOXAreovirus

Identifiers

PMID26513296
PMCPMC4747405
OpenAlexW2261991342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.