Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26513121›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2015

Neighborhood crime and depressive symptoms among African American women: Genetic moderation and epigenetic mediation of effects.

Man-Kit Lei, Steven R H Beach, Ronald L Simons, Robert A Philibert

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Social Genomic Determinants of Health: Understanding the Molecular Pathways by Which Neighborhood Disadvantage Affects Cancer Outcomes.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Romantic Relationship Status, Quality, and Depressive Symptoms Among Middle-Aged and Older Black Women.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Breast Cancer Disparities and the Impact of Geography.Surgical oncology clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Man-Kit LeiCenter for Family Research, University of Georgia, USA. Electronic address: karlo@uga.edu.
Steven R H BeachDepartment of Psychology, University of Georgia, USA.
Ronald L SimonsDepartment of Sociology, University of Georgia, USA.
Robert A PhilibertDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, USA.
University of Georgia · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Vulnerability to Drug Use & HIV: Advancing Prevention for Rural African AmericansP30DA027827 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BRODY, GENE H. · 2009 to 2018
$10.2M
Examination of Genetic and GxE Effects in the Family and Community Health StudiesR01MH080898 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PHILIBERT, ROBERT A · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
Biomarkers of Health Risk Among African American CouplesR01HD080749 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BEACH, STEVEN R, SIMONS, RONALD L · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Social Determinants of Inflammation and Metabolic Syndrom among African AmericansR01HL118045 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI SIMONS, RONALD L · 2014 to 2017
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118045NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL118045NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD080749NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA027827NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080898NIMH NIH HHS R01MH080898NIMH NIH HHS R01MH60666NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH62699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSocial scientists have long recognized the important role that neighborhood crime can play in stress-related disease, but very little is known about potential biosocial mechanisms that may link the experience of living in high-crime neighborhoods with depression.

objectiveThe current study introduces an integrated model that combines neighborhood, genetic, and epigenetic factors.

methodsHypotheses were tested with a sample of 99 African American women from the Family and Community Health Study (FACHS).

resultsAllele variants of the serotonin transporter gene (5-HTT) interact with neighborhood crime to predict depressive symptoms in a manner consonant with the differential susceptibility perspective. Furthermore, this association is mediated by DNA methylation of the promoter region of the serotonin transporter gene.

conclusionThe findings provide support for an integrated model in which changes in DNA methylation, resulting from neighborhood crime, can result in an increase or decrease in gene activity which, in turn, influences depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

EpigenomicsAdultBlack or African AmericanCrimeDepressionDNA MethylationFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMiddle AgedPolymorphism, GeneticPromoter Regions, GeneticResidence CharacteristicsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human5-HTTLPRAfrican American womenDepressive symptomsDNA methylationNeighborhood crime

Identifiers

PMID26513121
PMCPMC4655437
OpenAlexW2190567627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.