Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26512985›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2015

The Trigger Factor Chaperone Encapsulates and Stabilizes Partial Folds of Substrate Proteins.

Kushagra Singhal, Jocelyne Vreede, Alireza Mashaghi, Sander J Tans, Peter G Bolhuis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Trigger factor accelerates nascent chain compaction and folding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Update on the Protein Homeostasis Network inFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Chaperonin Abundance Enhances Bacterial Fitness.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Mechanisms of Cotranslational Protein Maturation in Bacteria.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Chaperone Interactions at the Ribosome.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  16. The chaperone toolbox at the single-molecule level: From clamping to confining.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kushagra Singhalvan 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jocelyne Vreedevan 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Alireza MashaghiDepartment of Systems Biophysics, FOM Institute AMOLF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sander J TansDepartment of Systems Biophysics, FOM Institute AMOLF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Peter G Bolhuisvan 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
University of Amsterdam · NLInstitute for Atomic and Molecular Physics · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How chaperones interact with protein chains to assist in their folding is a central open question in biology. Obtaining atomistic insight is challenging in particular, given the transient nature of the chaperone-substrate complexes and the large system sizes. Recent single-molecule experiments have shown that the chaperone Trigger Factor (TF) not only binds unfolded protein chains, but can also guide protein chains to their native state by interacting with partially folded structures. Here, we used all-atom MD simulations to provide atomistic insights into how Trigger Factor achieves this chaperone function. Our results indicate a crucial role for the tips of the finger-like appendages of TF in the early interactions with both unfolded chains and partially folded structures. Unfolded chains are kinetically trapped when bound to TF, which suppresses the formation of transient, non-native end-to-end contacts. Mechanical flexibility allows TF to hold partially folded structures with two tips (in a pinching configuration), and to stabilize them by wrapping around its appendages. This encapsulation mechanism is distinct from that of chaperones such as GroEL, and allows folded structures of diverse size and composition to be protected from aggregation and misfolding interactions. The results suggest that an ATP cycle is not required to enable both encapsulation and liberation.

Indexed as

Models, ChemicalMolecular Dynamics SimulationBinding SitesComputer SimulationEnzyme ActivationEscherichia coli ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesPeptidylprolyl IsomeraseProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein FoldingSubstrate SpecificityEscherichia coli ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesPeptidylprolyl Isomerasetrigger factor, E coli

Identifiers

PMID26512985
PMCPMC4626277
OpenAlexW1842234363

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.