Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26512957›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

P53-dependent upregulation of neutral sphingomyelinase-2: role in doxorubicin-induced growth arrest.

A A Shamseddine, C J Clarke, B Carroll, M V Airola, S Mohammed, A Rella, L M Obeid, Y A Hannun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Dihydroceramide desaturase 1 (DES1) promotes anchorage-independent survival downstream of HER2-driven glucose uptake and metabolism.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A A ShamseddineDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Health Science Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8430, USA.
C J ClarkeDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Health Science Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8430, USA.
B CarrollDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Health Science Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8430, USA.
M V AirolaDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Health Science Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8430, USA.
S MohammedDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Health Science Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8430, USA.
A RellaStony Brook University Cancer Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8430, USA.
L M ObeidDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Health Science Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8430, USA.
Y A HannunDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Health Science Center, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8430, USA.
Stony Brook University · USNorthport VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Sphingolipids in Cancer Therapy and AngiogenesisP01CA097132 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Daniel Canals · 2003 to 2026
$30.8M
Sphingomyelin Turnover and Cellular RegulationR37GM043825 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HANNUN, YUSUF AWNI · 2007 to 2015
$3.7M
Role and Regulation of Ceramide Synthases in ApoptosisR01GM097741 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI LUBERTO, CHIARA · 2011 to 2019
$3.5M
SPHINGOMYELIN TURNOVER AND CELLULAR REGULATIONR01GM043825 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI HANNUN, YUSUF AWNI · 1991 to 2006
$2.2M
Regulation and Role of Ceramidase in InflammationI01BX000156 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI OBEID, LINA M · 2009 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000156NCI NIH HHS P01 CA097132NIGMS NIH HHS GM43825NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM043825NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097741NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM043825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutral sphingomyelinase-2 (nSMase2) is a ceramide-generating enzyme that has been implicated in growth arrest, apoptosis and exosome secretion. Although previous studies have reported transcriptional upregulation of nSMase2 in response to daunorubicin, through Sp1 and Sp3 transcription factors, the role of the DNA damage pathway in regulating nSMase2 remains unclear. In this study, we show that doxorubicin induces a dose-dependent induction of nSMase2 mRNA and protein with concomitant increases in nSMase activity and ceramide levels. Upregulation of nSMase2 was dependent on ATR, Chk1 and p53, thus placing it downstream of the DNA damage pathway. Moreover, overexpression of p53 was sufficient to transcriptionally induce nSMase2, without the need for DNA damage. DNA-binding mutants as well as acetylation mutants of p53 were unable to induce nSMase2, suggesting a role of nSMase2 in growth arrest. Moreover, knockdown of nSMase2 prevented doxorubicin-induced growth arrest. Finally, p53-induced nSMase2 upregulation appears to occur via a novel transcription start site upstream of exon 3. These results identify nSMase2 as a novel p53 target gene, regulated by the DNA damage pathway to induce cell growth arrest.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationDNA DamageDoxorubicinGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMCF-7 CellsRNA, MessengerSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseTumor Suppressor Protein p53DoxorubicinRNA, MessengerSMPD3 protein, humanSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID26512957
PMCPMC4632297
OpenAlexW2255975777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.