Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26511879›Full record

Trial reportHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2016

Prophylactic mesh placement to prevent parastomal hernia, early results of a prospective multicentre randomized trial.

H T Brandsma, B M E Hansson, T J Aufenacker, D van Geldere, F M van Lammeren, C Mahabier, P Steenvoorde, T S de Vries Reilingh, R J Wiezer, J H W de Wilt and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Prophylactic Mesh for Prevention of Parastomal Hernia Following End Colostomy: an Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Pooled it
  7. Prosthetic mesh placement for the prevention of parastomal herniation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  8. European Hernia Society guidelines on prevention and treatment of parastomal hernias.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2018
    Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

H T BrandsmaDepartment of Surgery, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Weg door Jonkerbos 100, 6532 SZ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. henkthijs@hotmail.com.
B M E HanssonDepartment of Surgery, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Weg door Jonkerbos 100, 6532 SZ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
T J AufenackerDepartment of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
D van GeldereDepartment of Surgery, Isala Clinics, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
F M van LammerenDepartment of Surgery, Slingeland Hospital, Doetinchem, The Netherlands.
C MahabierDepartment of Surgery, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
P SteenvoordeDepartment of Surgery, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
T S de Vries ReilinghDepartment of Surgery, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands.
R J WiezerDepartment of Surgery, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
J H W de WiltDepartment of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
R P BleichrodtDepartment of Surgery, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Weg door Jonkerbos 100, 6532 SZ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
C RosmanDepartment of Surgery, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Weg door Jonkerbos 100, 6532 SZ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Canisius-Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis · NLAlbert Schweitzer Hospital · GAElkerliek Ziekenhuis · NLIsala · NLMedisch Spectrum Twente · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLRijnstate Hospital · NLSlingeland Ziekenhuis · NLSt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeParastomal hernia (PSH) is a common complication after colostomy formation. Recent studies indicate that mesh implantation during formation of a colostomy might prevent a PSH. To determine if placement of a retromuscular mesh at the colostomy site is a feasible, safe and effective procedure in preventing a parastomal hernia, we performed a multicentre randomized controlled trial in 11 large teaching hospitals and three university centres in The Netherlands.

methodsAugmentation of the abdominal wall with a retromuscular light-weight polypropylene mesh (Parietene Light™, Covidien) around the trephine was compared with traditional colostomy formation. Patients undergoing elective open formation of a permanent end-colostomy were eligible. 150 patients were randomized between 2010 and 2012. Primary endpoint of the PREVENT trial is the incidence of parastomal hernia. Secondary endpoints are morbidity, pain, quality of life, mortality and cost-effectiveness. This article focussed on the early results of the PREVENT trial and, therefore, operation time, postoperative morbidity, pain, and quality of life were measured.

resultsOutcomes represent results after 3 months of follow-up. A total of 150 patients were randomized. Mean operation time of the mesh group (N = 72) was significantly longer than in the control group (N = 78) (182.6 vs. 156.8 min; P = 0.018). Four (2.7 %) peristomal infections occurred of which one (1.4 %) in the mesh group. No infection of the mesh occurred. Most of the other infections were infections of the perineal wound, equally distributed over both groups. No statistical differences were discovered in stoma or mesh-related complications, fistula or stricture formation, pain, or quality of life.

conclusionsDuring open and elective formation of an end-colostomy, primary placement of a retromuscular light-weight polypropylene mesh for prevention of a parastomal hernia is a safe and feasible procedure. The PREVENT trial is registered at: http://www.trialregister.nl/trialreg/admin/rctview.asp?TC=2018 .

Indexed as

Prosthesis ImplantationSurgical MeshAbdominal WallAgedColostomyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHernia, VentralHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurgical StomasColostomyHerniaMeshParastomal herniaPrevention

Identifiers

PMID26511879
OpenAlexW1869350738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.