Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26510963›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Doxycycline hinders phenylalanine fibril assemblies revealing a potential novel therapeutic approach in phenylketonuria.

Ada De Luigi, Alessandro Mariani, Massimiliano De Paola, Andrea Re Depaolini, Laura Colombo, Luca Russo, Valeria Rondelli, Paola Brocca, Lihi Adler-Abramovich, Ehud Gazit and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Chemical Chaperones Modulate the Formation of Metabolite Assemblies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ada De LuigiDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Via Giuseppe La Masa 19, Milano, 20156, Italy.
Alessandro MarianiDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri", Milano, 20156, Italy.
Massimiliano De PaolaDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri", Milano, 20156, Italy.
Andrea Re DepaoliniDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri", Milano, 20156, Italy.
Laura ColomboDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Via Giuseppe La Masa 19, Milano, 20156, Italy.
Luca RussoDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Via Giuseppe La Masa 19, Milano, 20156, Italy.
Valeria RondelliDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, LITA, Segrate, 20090, Italy.
Paola BroccaDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, LITA, Segrate, 20090, Italy.
Lihi Adler-AbramovichDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences.
Ehud GazitDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences.
Elena Del FaveroDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, LITA, Segrate, 20090, Italy.
Laura CantùDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, LITA, Segrate, 20090, Italy.
Mario SalmonaDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Via Giuseppe La Masa 19, Milano, 20156, Italy.
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITInstitute of Biomedical Technologies · ITUniversity of Milan · ITTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new paradigm for the aetiopathology of phenylketonuria suggests the presence of amyloid-like assemblies in the brains of transgenic mouse models and patients with phenylketonuria, possibly shedding light on the selective cognitive deficit associated with this disease. Paralleling the amyloidogenic route that identifies different stages of peptide aggregation, corresponding to different levels of toxicity, we experimentally address for the first time, the physico-chemical properties of phenylalanine aggregates via Small Angle, Wide Angle X-ray Scattering and Atomic Force Microscopy. Results are consistent with the presence of well-structured, aligned fibres generated by milliMolar concentrations of phenylalanine. Moreover, the amyloid-modulating doxycycline agent affects the local structure of phenylalanine aggregates, preventing the formation of well-ordered crystalline structures. Phenylalanine assemblies prove toxic in vitro to immortalized cell lines and primary neuronal cells. Furthermore, these assemblies also cause dendritic sprouting alterations and synaptic protein impairment in neurons. Doxycycline counteracts these toxic effects, suggesting an approach for the development of future innovative non-dietary preventive therapies.

Indexed as

PhenylketonuriasAmyloidAnimalsDoxycyclineHep G2 CellsHumansMiceNeuronsPhenylalanineSynapsesAmyloidDoxycyclinePhenylalanine

Identifiers

PMID26510963
PMCPMC4625134
OpenAlexW2395389082

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.