Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26510816›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

Suppression of Homologous Recombination by insulin-like growth factor-1 inhibition sensitizes cancer cells to PARP inhibitors.

Oreekha Amin, Marie-Claude Beauchamp, Paul Abou Nader, Ido Laskov, Sanaa Iqbal, Charles-André Philip, Amber Yasmeen, Walter H Gotlieb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. PARP inhibitors in gastric cancer: beacon of hope.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Update on PARP Inhibitors in Breast Cancer.Current treatment options in oncology · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oreekha AminDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Road, Montreal, H3T 1E2, QC, Canada. Oreekha@gmail.com.
Marie-Claude BeauchampDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Road, Montreal, H3T 1E2, QC, Canada. marie-claude.beauchamp2@mail.mcgill.
Paul Abou NaderSegal Cancer Center, Lady Davis Institute of Medical Research, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Road, Montreal, H3T 1E2, QC, Canada. paulrabounader@gmail.com.
Ido LaskovDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Road, Montreal, H3T 1E2, QC, Canada. ido.laskov@mail.mcgill.ca.
Sanaa IqbalSegal Cancer Center, Lady Davis Institute of Medical Research, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Road, Montreal, H3T 1E2, QC, Canada. sanaa.iqbal@hotmail.com.
Charles-André PhilipSegal Cancer Center, Lady Davis Institute of Medical Research, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Road, Montreal, H3T 1E2, QC, Canada. charles-andre.philip@mail.mcgill.ca.
Amber YasmeenDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Road, Montreal, H3T 1E2, QC, Canada. amber.yasmeen@mail.mcgill.ca.
Walter H GotliebDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Road, Montreal, H3T 1E2, QC, Canada. walter.gotlieb@mcgill.ca.
Jewish General Hospital · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImpairment of homologous recombination (HR) is found in close to 50 % of ovarian and breast cancer. Tumors with BRCA1 mutations show increased expression of the Insulin-like growth factor type 1 receptor (IGF-1R). We previously have shown that inhibition of IGF-1R results in growth inhibition and apoptosis of ovarian tumor cells. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the correlation between HR and sensitivity to IGF-1R inhibition. Further, we hypothesized that IGF-1R inhibition might sensitize HR proficient cancers to Poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitors.

methodsUsing ovarian and breast cancer cellular models with known BRCA1 status, we evaluated their HR functionality by RAD51 foci formation assay. The 50 % lethal concentration (LC50) of Insulin-like growth factor type 1 receptor kinase inhibitor (IGF-1Rki) in these cells was assessed, and western immunoblotting was performed to determine the expression of proteins involved in the IGF-1R pathway. Moreover, IGF-1R inhibitors were added on HR proficient cell lines to assess mRNA and protein expression of RAD51 by qPCR and western blot. Also, we explored the interaction between RAD51 and Insulin receptor substance 1 (IRS-1) by immunoprecipitation. Next, combination effect of IGF-1R and PARP inhibitors was evaluated by clonogenic assay.

resultsCells with mutated/methylated BRCA1 showed an impaired HR function, and had an overactivation of the IGF-1R pathway. These cells were more sensitive to IGF-1R inhibition compared to HR proficient cells. In addition, the IGF-IR inhibitor reduced RAD51 expression at mRNA and protein levels in HR proficient cells, and sensitized these cells to PARP inhibitor.

conclusionTargeting IGF-1R might lead to improved personalized therapeutic approaches in cancer patients with HR deficiency. Targeting both PARP and IGF-1R might increase the clinical efficacy in HR deficient patients and increase the population of patients who may benefit from PARP inhibitors.

Indexed as

Homologous RecombinationAntineoplastic AgentsBRCA1 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene ExpressionHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsReceptor, IGF Type 1Signal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsBRCA1 ProteinInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsReceptor, IGF Type 1

Identifiers

PMID26510816
PMCPMC4625613
OpenAlexW1888631028

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.