Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26510735›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2016

Surfactant protein-D attenuates the lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in human intestinal cells overexpressing toll-like receptor 4.

Ryuta Saka, Tetsu Wakimoto, Fumiko Nishiumi, Takashi Sasaki, Satoko Nose, Masahiro Fukuzawa, Takaharu Oue, Itaru Yanagihara, Hiroomi Okuyama

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Structure, genetics and function of the pulmonary associated surfactant proteins A and D: The extra-pulmonary role of these C type lectins.Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft · 2017
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ryuta SakaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Tetsu WakimotoDepartment of Developmental Medicine, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi, Japan.
Fumiko NishiumiDepartment of Developmental Medicine, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi, Japan.
Takashi SasakiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Satoko NoseDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Masahiro FukuzawaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi, Japan.
Takaharu OueDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Itaru YanagiharaDepartment of Developmental Medicine, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi, Japan.
Hiroomi OkuyamaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 5650871, Japan. okuyama@pedsurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases · JPHyogo Medical University · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNecrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating inflammatory disease of preterm infants that may depend on overexpression of toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4) in the immature intestine. Surfactant protein (SP)-D is a member of the collectin family and plays an important role in innate immunity, particularly in the airways. Although SP-D also exists in the intestines, little is known about its function. This study investigated whether SP-D can attenuate the inflammatory response of TLR4-overexpressing embryonal intestinal cells.

methodsAll experimental procedures were performed using the human intestinal cell line INT407 originally derived from human embryonal intestines. Platelet-activating factor (PAF), reported to be elevated in NEC patients, was used to induce TLR4 overexpression in the human embryonal intestinal cell line INT407. TLR4 expression was measured using quantitative real-time PCR. Inflammatory responses to PAF (5 µM), the TLR4 agonist lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 100 ng/ml), PAF + LPS, and PAF + LPS following SP-D pretreatment (20 µg/ml) were assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) of interleukin-8 (IL-8) release (in pg/ml).

resultsExpression of TLR4 mRNA (mean ± SD) was upregulated by PAF (369 % ± 28 %, p < 0.001). Stimulation with PAF + LPS resulted in higher IL-8 release (1959.3 ± 52.3) than control (141.2 ± 12.4), LPS (167.3 ± 65.8), or PAF (1527.2 ± 129.4) treatment (p < 0.05). Release in response to PAF + LPS (1590.1 ± 319.3) was attenuated by SP-D pretreatment (1161.6 ± 131.6; p < 0.05).

conclusionSP-D attenuates LPS-induced IL-8 production in TLR4-overexpressing intestinal cells, suggesting that SP-D may have a protective effect in the development of NEC in preterm infants.

Indexed as

LipopolysaccharidesCell Culture TechniquesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansInflammationIntestinal MucosaIntestinesPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionToll-Like Receptor 4LipopolysaccharidesPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DToll-Like Receptor 4LipopolysaccharideNecrotizing enterocolitisPlatelet-activating factorSurfactant proteinToll-like receptor-4

Identifiers

PMID26510735
OpenAlexW1873758783

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.