Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26510713›Full record

Trial reportBMC veterinary research2015

Cromolyn-mediated improvement of intestinal barrier function is associated with enhanced piglet performance after weaning.

Alessandro Mereu, Gemma Tedó, Adam J Moeser, Gerald Rimbach, Ignacio R Ipharraguerre

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC veterinary research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review: innovation through research in the North American pork industry.Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Gastrointestinal tract (gut) health in the young pig.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandro MereuLucta S.A., Can Parellada 28, 08170, Montornés del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain. alessandro.mereu@lucta.com.
Gemma TedóLucta S.A., Can Parellada 28, 08170, Montornés del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain. gemma.tedo@lucta.com.
Adam J MoeserGastrointestinal Stress Biology Laboratory, Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, 48824, MI, USA. ajmoeser@ncsu.edu.
Gerald RimbachInstitute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, University of Kiel, Hermann-Rodewald-Straße 6-8, D-24118, Kiel, Germany. rimbach@foodsci.uni-kiel.de.
Ignacio R IpharraguerreLucta S.A., Can Parellada 28, 08170, Montornés del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain. ignacio.ipharraguerre@lucta.com.
Kiel University · DEMichigan State University · US

Funding

Neuro-Immune Mechanisms in Early Life Stress-Induced Gastrointestinal DiseaseR01HD072968 · NICHD · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI MOESER, ADAM, ROBISON, ALFRED J · 2013 to 2023
$3.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD072968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious work showed that weaning stress causes gut barrier dysfunction partly by triggering the release of corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) and thereby inducing the degranulation of intestinal mast cell (MC). This study investigated the hypothesis that attenuating the weaning-induced activation of the CRF-MC axis via administration of a MC stabilizing agent (cromolyn) may improve gut permeability and piglet performance after weaning.

resultsTo test the hypothesis twenty piglets were weaned (20 ± 1.0 d of age; 6.4 ± 0.4 kg of BW) and injected intraperitoneally with saline (control, n = 10) or 20 mg/kg BW of sodium cromolyn (cromolyn, n = 10) at - 0.5, 8 and 16 h relative to weaning. Piglets were housed individually and fed ad libitum a pre-starter diet from one to 15 d post-weaning followed by a starter diet until the end of the study on d 36. Cromolyn improved intestinal permeability as indicated by the reduced recovery of cobalt and mannitol in plasma samples. Cromolyn treated pigs consumed more feed (369 vs. 313 g/d; P < 0.009), gained more BW (283 vs. 238 g/d; P < 0.006), and grew more efficiently (0.60 vs. 0.40; P < 0.042) than their control counterparts. As a result, cromolyn treated pigs were 1.4 kg heavier than those in the control group by d 36 after weaning (16.5 vs. 17.9 kg; P < 0.002).

conclusionsIn agreement with our hypothesis, present data indicate that the cromolyn-mediated improvement of intestinal permeability is associated with enhanced pig performance after weaning.

Indexed as

Animal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsCromolyn SodiumDietEatingIntestinesStress, PhysiologicalSwineWeaningWeight GainCromolyn Sodium

Identifiers

PMID26510713
PMCPMC4624645
OpenAlexW1823068685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.