Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26510097›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Effects of the Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis Secretomes Isolated from the Skin Microbiota of Atopic Children on CD4+ T Cell Activation.

Emeline Laborel-Préneron, Pascale Bianchi, Franck Boralevi, Philippe Lehours, Frédérique Fraysse, Fanny Morice-Picard, Motoyuki Sugai, Yusuke Sato'o, Cédric Badiou, Gérard Lina and 4 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Skin microbiota: pathogenic roles and implications in atopic dermatitis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. The Human Microbiota and Skin Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Look Who's Talking: Host and Pathogen Drivers ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Emeline Laborel-PréneronINSERM UMR 1043, CNRS UMR 5282, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Pascale BianchiDermo-Cosmétique, Pierre Fabre, Toulouse, France.
Franck BoraleviPediatric Dermatology unit, Pellegrin Children's Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
Philippe LehoursBacteriology department, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Frédérique FraysseINSERM UMR 1043, CNRS UMR 5282, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Fanny Morice-PicardPediatric Dermatology unit, Pellegrin Children's Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
Motoyuki SugaiDepartment of Bacteriology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Kasumi 1-2-3, Minami-ku, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan 734-8551.
Yusuke Sato'oDepartment of Bacteriology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Kasumi 1-2-3, Minami-ku, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan 734-8551.
Cédric BadiouINSERM U1111, Université Lyon 1, Hospices Civils de Lyon, France.
Gérard LinaINSERM U1111, Université Lyon 1, Hospices Civils de Lyon, France.
Anne-Marie SchmittDermo-Cosmétique, Pierre Fabre, Toulouse, France.
Daniel RedoulèsDermo-Cosmétique, Pierre Fabre, Toulouse, France.
Christiane CasasDermo-Cosmétique, Pierre Fabre, Toulouse, France.
Christian DavrincheINSERM UMR 1043, CNRS UMR 5282, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between the immune system and skin bacteria are of major importance in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis (AD), yet our understanding of them is limited. From a cohort of very young AD children (1 to 3 years old), sensitized to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus allergens (Der p), we conducted culturomic analysis of skin microbiota, cutaneous transcript profiling and quantification of anti-Der p CD4+ T cells. This showed that the presence of S. aureus in inflamed skin of AD patients was associated with a high IgE response, increased expression of inflammatory and Th2/Th22 transcripts and the prevalence of a peripheral Th2 anti-Der p response. Monocyte-derived dendritic cells (moDC) exposed to the S. aureus and S. epidermidis secretomes were found to release pro-inflammatory IFN-γ and anti-inflammatory IL-10, respectively. Allogeneic moDC exposed to the S. aureus secretome also induced the proliferation of CD4+ T cells and this effect was counteracted by concurrent exposure to the S. epidermidis secretome. In addition, whereas the S. epidermidis secretome promoted the activity of regulatory T cells (Treg) in suppressing the proliferation of conventional CD4+ T cells, the Treg lost this ability in the presence of the S. aureus secretome. We therefore conclude that S. aureus may cause and promote inflammation in the skin of AD children through concomitant Th2 activation and the silencing of resident Treg cells. Commensals such as S. epidermidis may counteract these effects by inducing the release of IL-10 by skin dendritic cells.

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesChild, PreschoolDermatitis, AtopicFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin EInfantInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10MaleSkinStaphylococcus aureusStaphylococcus epidermidisIL10 protein, humanImmunoglobulin EInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID26510097
PMCPMC4624846

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.