Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26509807›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Congestive Heart Failure Leads to Prolongation of the PR Interval and Atrioventricular Junction Enlargement and Ion Channel Remodelling in the Rabbit.

Theodora Nikolaidou, Xue J Cai, Robert S Stephenson, Joseph Yanni, Tristan Lowe, Andrew J Atkinson, Caroline B Jones, Rida Sardar, Antonio F Corno, Halina Dobrzynski and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Remodelling and dysfunction of the sinus node in pulmonary arterial hypertension.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  3. Pathophysiology of CaFrontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence, predictors, and prognostic implications of PR interval prolongation in patients with heart failure.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Theodora NikolaidouInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Xue J CaiInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Robert S StephensonSchool of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Joseph YanniInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Tristan LoweThe Manchester Henry Moseley X-ray Imaging Facility, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Andrew J AtkinsonInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Caroline B JonesInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Rida SardarInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Antonio F CornoSchool of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, University Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Halina DobrzynskiInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Philip J WithersThe Manchester Henry Moseley X-ray Imaging Facility, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Jonathan C JarvisSchool of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
George HartInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Mark R BoyettInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
University of Manchester · GBLiverpool John Moores University · GBUniversiti Sains Malaysia · MY

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilBritish Heart Foundation RG/06/005Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure is a major killer worldwide. Atrioventricular conduction block is common in heart failure; it is associated with worse outcomes and can lead to syncope and bradycardic death. We examine the effect of heart failure on anatomical and ion channel remodelling in the rabbit atrioventricular junction (AVJ). Heart failure was induced in New Zealand rabbits by disruption of the aortic valve and banding of the abdominal aorta resulting in volume and pressure overload. Laser micro-dissection and real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were employed to investigate the effects of heart failure on ion channel remodelling in four regions of the rabbit AVJ and in septal tissues. Investigation of the AVJ anatomy was performed using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). Heart failure animals developed first degree heart block. Heart failure caused ventricular myocardial volume increase with a 35% elongation of the AVJ. There was downregulation of HCN1 and Cx43 mRNA transcripts across all regions and downregulation of Cav1.3 in the transitional tissue. Cx40 mRNA was significantly downregulated in the atrial septum and AVJ tissues but not in the ventricular septum. mRNA abundance for ANP, CLCN2 and Navβ1 was increased with heart failure; Nav1.1 was increased in the inferior nodal extension/compact node area. Heart failure in the rabbit leads to prolongation of the PR interval and this is accompanied by downregulation of HCN1, Cav1.3, Cx40 and Cx43 mRNAs and anatomical enlargement of the entire heart and AVJ.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrial RemodelingCardiomegalyConnexin 43Disease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyHeart FailureIon ChannelsMaleMyocardiumRabbitsRNA, MessengerVentricular RemodelingX-Ray MicrotomographyConnexin 43Ion ChannelsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26509807
PMCPMC4624927
OpenAlexW2290297148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.