Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26509605›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

24 versus 48 Weeks of Peginterferon Plus Ribavirin in Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 6 Chronically Infected Patients with a Rapid Virological Response: A Non-Inferiority Randomized Controlled Trial.

Qingxian Cai, Xiaohong Zhang, Chaoshuang Lin, Xiaoqiong Shao, Yujuan Guan, Hong Deng, Min Wei, Mingshou Huang, Zefang Ren, Ling Lu and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01263860 (A Randomized Trial of 24-Week Versus 48-Week Courses of Peginterferon Plus), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01263860 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized Trial of 24-Week Versus 48-Week Courses of Peginterferon Plus

TypeinterventionalSponsorThird Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityRan2010 to 2014Enrolled242ConditionsChronic Hepatitis CArmsPeginterferon alfa2a, Ribavirin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Qingxian CaiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaohong ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Chaoshuang LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoqiong ShaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yujuan GuanEighth People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hong DengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Min WeiZhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Mingshou HuangPanyu People's Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zefang RenDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Ling LuLaboratory for Hepatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yongyu MeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Min XuEighth People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jianyun ZhuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Haiyan ShiEighth People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Guoli LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Fengyu HuEighth People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiumin LuoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yun LanEighth People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Fengxia GuoEighth People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhixin ZhaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhiliang GaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangzhou Eighth People's Hospital · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNPanyu Hospital of Chinese Medicine · CNZhongshan City Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe optimal treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 6 is unclear owing to its limited geographic distribution. Because of a high predictive value of rapid virological response (RVR) for sustained virological response (SVR), we conducted an open-label randomized controlled trial to compare 24- and 48-week peginterferon/ribavirin combination therapy for patients with HCV genotype 6 in Southern China who achieved an RVR. METHODS AND

findingsTreatment-naive, non-cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 6 were treated with pegylated interferon α-2a (180 μg/week) and ribavirin (800-1,200 mg, according to weight) for 4 weeks. Patients who achieved an RVR, which was defined as HCV RNA negativity at week 4 (<50 IU), were randomized to receive either an additional 20 or 44 weeks of treatment (24- and 48-week treatment groups, respectively). The primary outcome measure was SVR. From January 2011 to June 2014, 152(152/210, 72.4%) patients with HCV genotype 6a and RVR were randomized 1:1 to the 24- or 48-week treatment group. The SVR rates in the 24- and 48-week groups in the intention-to-treat analysis were 90.8% (69/76) and 88.2% (67/76), respectively; those in the per-protocol analysis were 95.7% (67/70) and 97.0% (64/66), respectively. More patients in the 48-week group had anemia (46.1% vs. 28.9%, P = 0.03), but other adverse events were comparable between the groups. The limitation of the present study was that only patients from Southern China were enrolled which may inhibit the extensive application of the findings.

conclusionTwenty-four weeks of peginterferon/ribavirin combination therapy was non-inferior to 48 weeks in patients with HCV genotype 6a in Southern China who achieved an RVR.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01263860.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntiviral AgentsChinaFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInterferon-alphaMaleMiddle AgedPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirinAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphapeginterferon alfa-2aPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirinRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID26509605
PMCPMC4624894
OpenAlexW1824848373

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.