Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26509580›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Early Holocenic and Historic mtDNA African Signatures in the Iberian Peninsula: The Andalusian Region as a Paradigm.

Candela L Hernández, Pedro Soares, Jean M Dugoujon, Andrea Novelletto, Juan N Rodríguez, Teresa Rito, Marisa Oliveira, Mohammed Melhaoui, Abdellatif Baali, Luisa Pereira and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Candela L HernándezDepartamento de Zoología y Antropología Física, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Pedro SoaresInstituto de Patologia e Imunologia Molecular da Universidade do Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal; CBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Jean M DugoujonCNRS UMR 5288 Laboratoire d'Anthropologie Moléculaire et d'Imagerie de Synthèse (AMIS), Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, 31073 Toulouse, France.
Andrea NovellettoDipartimento di Biologia, Università Tor Vergata di Rome, Rome, Italy.
Juan N RodríguezServicio de Hematología, Hospital Juan Ramón Jiménez, Huelva, Spain.
Teresa RitoInstituto de Patologia e Imunologia Molecular da Universidade do Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal.
Marisa OliveiraInstituto de Patologia e Imunologia Molecular da Universidade do Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal.
Mohammed MelhaouiFaculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed Premier, Oujda, Morocco.
Abdellatif BaaliFaculté des Sciences Semlalia de Marrakech (FSSM), Université Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco.
Luisa PereiraInstituto de Patologia e Imunologia Molecular da Universidade do Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal; Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Rosario CalderónDepartamento de Zoología y Antropología Física, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidade do Porto · PTAMIS - Laboratoire d'anthropologie moléculaire et imagerie de synthèse · FRCadi Ayyad University · MAHospital Juan Ramón Jiménez · ESIPO Porto · PTMohamed I University · MAUniversity of Minho · PTUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determining the timing, identity and direction of migrations in the Mediterranean Basin, the role of "migratory routes" in and among regions of Africa, Europe and Asia, and the effects of sex-specific behaviors of population movements have important implications for our understanding of the present human genetic diversity. A crucial component of the Mediterranean world is its westernmost region. Clear features of transcontinental ancient contacts between North African and Iberian populations surrounding the maritime region of Gibraltar Strait have been identified from archeological data. The attempt to discern origin and dates of migration between close geographically related regions has been a challenge in the field of uniparental-based population genetics. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) studies have been focused on surveying the H1, H3 and V lineages when trying to ascertain north-south migrations, and U6 and L in the opposite direction, assuming that those lineages are good proxies for the ancestry of each side of the Mediterranean. To this end, in the present work we have screened entire mtDNA sequences belonging to U6, M1 and L haplogroups in Andalusians--from Huelva and Granada provinces--and Moroccan Berbers. We present here pioneer data and interpretations on the role of NW Africa and the Iberian Peninsula regarding the time of origin, number of founders and expansion directions of these specific markers. The estimated entrance of the North African U6 lineages into Iberia at 10 ky correlates well with other L African clades, indicating that U6 and some L lineages moved together from Africa to Iberia in the Early Holocene. Still, founder analysis highlights that the high sharing of lineages between North Africa and Iberia results from a complex process continued through time, impairing simplistic interpretations. In particular, our work supports the existence of an ancient, frequently denied, bridge connecting the Maghreb and Andalusia.

Indexed as

AfricaAsiaDNA, MitochondrialEmigration and ImmigrationEuropeFemaleGene FrequencyGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationHaplotypesHumansMaleDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID26509580
PMCPMC4624789
OpenAlexW1914715289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.