Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26509150›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

The Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Ulcerative Colitis in a Northeast Brazilian Population.

Bruno César da Silva, Andre Castro Lyra, Carlos Maurício Cardeal Mendes, Camila Paula Oliveira Ribeiro, Sonyara Rauedys Oliveira Lisboa, Mariana Tinoco Lordello de Souza, Renata Cavalcanti Portela, Genoile Oliveira Santana

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Evaluation of Home Polysomnography Findings, Quality of Sleep, and Fatigue in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Case Series.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Inflammatory bowel disease epidemiology in São Paulo State, Brazil.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bruno César da SilvaPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Rua Augusto Viana s/n, 5 Andar, Canela, 40110-060 Salvador, BA, Brazil ; Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Bahia, Avenida Professor Magalhães Neto 1541, Pituba, 41820-011 Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Andre Castro LyraPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Rua Augusto Viana s/n, 5 Andar, Canela, 40110-060 Salvador, BA, Brazil ; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Discipline, Department of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Rua Augusto Viana s/n, 5° Andar, Canela, 40110-060 Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Carlos Maurício Cardeal MendesInstitute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Avenida Sete de Setembro, s/n, Canela, 40110-060 Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Camila Paula Oliveira RibeiroBahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Rua Silveira Martins, 3386 - Cabula, 41150-100 Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Sonyara Rauedys Oliveira LisboaBahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Rua Silveira Martins, 3386 - Cabula, 41150-100 Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Mariana Tinoco Lordello de SouzaBahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Rua Silveira Martins, 3386 - Cabula, 41150-100 Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Renata Cavalcanti PortelaBahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Rua Silveira Martins, 3386 - Cabula, 41150-100 Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Genoile Oliveira SantanaPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Rua Augusto Viana s/n, 5 Andar, Canela, 40110-060 Salvador, BA, Brazil ; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Discipline, Department of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Rua Augusto Viana s/n, 5° Andar, Canela, 40110-060 Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Universidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe purpose of this study was to describe the clinical and demographic characteristics of UC in Bahia, a Brazilian state, and to identify the variables associated with extensive colitis, steroid therapy, immunosuppression, and colectomy.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study UC patients were interviewed, and additional information was collected from the medical records. Descriptive statistics and multivariate Poisson regression analysis were used.

resultsThis study included 267 individuals, the mean age of whom was 39.4 years at diagnosis. There was a predominance of females and left-side colitis. Extensive colitis was positively associated with male gender, diarrhea, weight loss, and a younger age at diagnosis. In contrast, active smoking and a family history of IBD were negatively associated with extensive colitis. Positive associations were observed between steroid therapy and diarrhea, weight loss, urban patients, extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs), and hospitalization. Younger age and weight loss at diagnosis, a family history of IBD, extensive colitis, EIMs, hospitalization, and steroid therapy were all positively associated with immunosuppression. In contrast, Caucasian individuals, smokers, patients with rectal bleeding, and rural patients areas were all observed to have a decreased likelihood of immunosuppression.

conclusionsOur results corroborate the association between higher prevalence of extensive colitis and younger age at diagnosis. An association between steroid therapy and clinical presentation at diagnosis was observed. The observation that white individuals and rural patients use less immunosuppressive drugs highlights the need to study the influence of environmental and genetic factors on the behavior of UC in this population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBrazilChildColectomyColitis, UlcerativeCross-Sectional StudiesDiarrheaFamily HealthFemaleHospitalizationHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleImmunosuppressive AgentsSteroids

Identifiers

PMID26509150
PMCPMC4609765
OpenAlexW1902132402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.