Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26509122›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical & translational endocrinology2015

The development of youth-onset severe obesity in urban US girls.

Kathleen M McTigue, Stephanie D Stepp, Charity G Moore, Elan D Cohen, Alison E Hipwell, Rolf Loeber, Lewis H Kuller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathleen M McTigueDepartment of Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh ; Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh.
Stephanie D SteppDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh ; Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh.
Charity G MooreDepartment of Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh ; Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh.
Elan D CohenDepartment of Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh.
Alison E HipwellDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh ; Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh.
Rolf LoeberDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh ; Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh.
Lewis H KullerDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

The Development of Conduct Disorder in GirlsR01MH056630 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOEBER, ROLF · 1998 to 2012
$18.9M
Weight Development and Mental Health Symptoms in Adolescent GirlsR01MH081071 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MCTIGUE, KATHLEEN M · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056630NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the incidence and persistence of severe obesity (≥1.2× 95

methodsWe examined ten years of prospectively collected data from a population sample of urban girls (n=2,226; 53% African American, aged 7-10 in 2003-2004). We determined severe obesity prevalence and incidence by age. Logistic regression evaluated for secular trend in the association between age and severe obesity prevalence. Unconditional latent growth curve models (LGCMs) compared BMI development through the adolescence transition between girls with severe obesity versus healthy BMI.

resultsSevere obesity prevalence was 8.3% at age 7-10 and 10.1% at age 16-19 (white: 5.9%; African American: 13.2%; p<0.001). Age-specific prevalence increased more rapidly among the latest-born, versus earliest-born, girls (p=0.034). Incidence was 1.3% to 2.4% annually. When we compared 12-15 year-old girls with severe obesity versus healthy BMI, average body weight was already distinct 5 years earlier (16.5 kg versus 25.7 kg; p<0.001) and the BMI difference between groups increased annually. LCGMs between ages 7-10 and 11-14 indicated an increase of 3.32 kg/m

conclusionsYouth-onset severe obesity warrants particular concern in urban girls due to high prevalence and an increasing secular prevalence trend. Late childhood and early adolescence may represent a key developmental window for prevention and treatment, but is too late to prevent youth-onset severe obesity entirely.

Indexed as

adolescentbody weightepidemiologylongitudinal studiesobesityurban health

Identifiers

PMID26509122
PMCPMC4617672
OpenAlexW1905716300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.