Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26508958›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2015

Motor Activity in Adult Patients with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

Ole Bernt Fasmer, Kristin Mjeldheim, Wenche Førland, Anita L Hansen, Steven Dilsaver, Ketil J Oedegaard, Jan Øystein Berle

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ole Bernt FasmerDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. ; Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Psychiatry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. ; K.G. Jebsen Centre for Research on Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Bergen, Norway.
Kristin MjeldheimMadlamarkveien 2a, Hafrsfjord, Norway.
Wenche FørlandLagårdsveien 91, Stavanger, Norway.
Anita L HansenDepartment of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway/Centre for Research and Education in Forensic Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Steven DilsaverComprehensive Doctors Medical Group, Arcadia, CA, USA.
Ketil J OedegaardDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. ; Department of Clinical Medicine, Section for Psychiatry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. ; K.G. Jebsen Centre for Research on Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Bergen, Norway.
Jan Øystein BerleDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOArcadia · USFriskgården (Norway) · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHyperactivity is a core symptom of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but limited information is available on analysis of activity patterns in this disorder. The aim of the study was to analyze motor activity during daily living in adult patients with ADHD.

methodsPatients (n=76) from the private psychiatric practice of two of the authors were recruited, and were compared to patients with other psychiatric disorders and to normal controls. Actigraphs were used to record motor activity for six days, with one minute intervals, and data were analysed using linear and non-linear mathematical methods.

resultsFor short recording periods (300 minutes) the activity levels of ADHD patients do not differ from normal controls, but the autocorrelation (lag 1) is lower and Fourier analysis shows higher power in the high frequency range, corresponding to the period from 2-8 min. During recordings for six days there are no significant differences between ADHD patients and the control groups. The combined and inattentive subgroups differ only in the six days recordings. The Fourier analyses show that the combined type has lower power in the high frequency range, corresponding to the period from 4-8 hours, and in the analysis of rhythms the intra-daily variability is lower, compared to the inattentive type.

conclusionAdult ADHD patients do not show evidence of hyperactivity, but have levels of activity similar to normal controls. However, on several measures ADHD patients display altered activity patterns, indicating that the regulation of motor activity in this disorder is different from controls.

Indexed as

ActigraphADHDAutocorrelationFourier analysisMotor activity

Identifiers

PMID26508958
PMCPMC4620304
OpenAlexW2255811607

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.