Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26508954›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2015

Associations of Pulmonary Function with Dementia and Depression in an Older Korean Population.

Suelin Yoon, Jae-Min Kim, Hee-Ju Kang, Kyung-Yeol Bae, Sung-Wan Kim, Il-Seon Shin, Jin-Sang Yoon

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pulmonary Function Trajectories Preceding Death Among Older Adults: A Long-Term Community-Based Cohort Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Pulmonary function is associated with cognitive decline and structural brain differences.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Article
  10. Association of Pulmonary Function With Cognitive Decline in Older Adults: A Nationwide Longitudinal Study in China.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suelin YoonDepartment of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Min KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Ju KangDepartment of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Yeol BaeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Wan KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Il-Seon ShinDepartment of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Sang YoonDepartment of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Chonnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious studies reported an association between pulmonary function and cognitive function. However, not much has been investigated in this regard concerning dementia in a community population, taking depression into account. We aimed to examine the associations of pulmonary function with dementia and depression in a community-dwelling elderly population.

methodsA total of 1,038 participants were evaluated for dementia and depression using the Korean version of the Geriatric Mental State Schedule B3 (GMS B3-K), the Community Screening Interview for Dementia-Korean version (CSID-K) and a modified 10-item Word List Learning from the Consortium to Establish a Registry of Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Pulmonary function was measured as forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) from a forced expiratory maneuver.

resultsPrevalence rates of dementia and depression were 11.0% and 10.4%, respectively. Individuals who were diagnosed with dementia manifested a lower mean FEV1, as compared to those without dementia after adjusting for potential confounders, including disability and depression [OR=1.34 (1.05-1.72)]. Following gender-stratified analysis, the association was only statistically significant in women [OR=1.40 (1.04-1.89)]. The association between depression and mean FEV1 was less significant compared to dementia [OR=1.32 (1.10-1.58)]. However, the association was no longer significant after adjusting for age and years of education. No association was significant in the gender-stratified analysis.

conclusionDecreased pulmonary function was associated with dementia status only in an older female Korean population. Pulmonary function and depression were not significantly associated in either gender.

Indexed as

DementiaDepressionDisabilityForced expiratory volumePulmonary function

Identifiers

PMID26508954
PMCPMC4620300
OpenAlexW1870643080

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.