ArticleTuberculosis and respiratory diseases2015
The Influence of Asian Dust, Haze, Mist, and Fog on Hospital Visits for Airway Diseases.
Article in Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Short-term effects of haze exposure on clinical and subclinical cardiovascular indicators among adults in Nanjing.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Article
- A review on factors influencing fog formation, classification, forecasting, detection and impacts.Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze fisiche e naturali · 2022Review
- Global Health Impacts of Dust Storms: A Systematic Review.Environmental health insights · 2021Review
- Comparison of clinical baseline characteristics between Asian and Western COPD patients in a prospective, international, multicenter study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2019Article
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases related to outdoor PMEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2018Article
- Epidemiological study of PMInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2018Article
- Hospital admissions in Iran for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases attributed to the Middle Eastern Dust storms.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017Article
- Differences in the effects of Asian dust on pulmonary function between adult patients with asthma and those with asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2016Article
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4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAsian dust is known to have harmful effects on the respiratory system. Respiratory conditions are also influenced by environmental conditions regardless of the presence of pollutants. The same pollutant can have different effects on the airway when the air is dry compared with when it is humid. We investigated hospital visits for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma in relation to the environmental conditions.
methodsWe conducted a retrospective study using the Korean National Health Insurance Service claims database of patients who visited hospitals in Chuncheon between January 2006 and April 2012. Asian dust, haze, mist, and fog days were determined using reports from the Korea Meteorological Administration. Hospital visits for asthma or COPD on the index days were compared with the comparison days. We used two-way case-crossover techniques with one to two matching.
resultsThe mean hospital visits for asthma and COPD were 59.37 ± 34.01 and 10.04 ± 6.18 per day, respectively. Hospital visits for asthma significantly increased at lag0 and lag1 for Asian dust (relative risk [RR], 1.10; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01-1.19; p<0.05) and haze (RR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.06-1.22; p<0.05), but were significantly lower on misty (RR, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.80-0.99; p<0.05) and foggy (RR, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.84-0.93; p<0.05) days than on control days. The hospital visits for COPD also significantly increased on days with Asian dust (RR, 1.29; 95% CI, 1.05-1.59; p<0.05), and were significantly lower at lag4 for foggy days, compared with days without fog (RR, 0.85; 95% CI, 0.75-0.97; p<0.05).
conclusionAsian dust showed an association with airway diseases and had effects for several days after the exposure. In contrast to Asian dust, mist and fog, which occur in humid air conditions, showed the opposite effects on airway diseases, after adjusting to the pollutants. It would require more research to investigate the effects of various air conditions on airway diseases.
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