Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26508881›Full record

ArticleClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR2015

Cost-effectiveness of three echinocandins and fluconazole in the treatment of candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis in nonneutropenic adult patients.

S Grau, J C Pozo, E Romá, M Salavert, J A Barrueta, C Peral, I Rodriguez, D Rubio-Rodríguez, C Rubio-Terrés

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Early-Onset Candidemia in Adult Intensive Care Units.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Candida albicans antibiofilm molecules: analysis based on inhibition and eradication studies.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Do we need to adopt antifungal stewardship programmes?European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2020
    Article
  9. Tolerability profile of the current antifungal armoury.The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

S GrauHospital del Mar (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.
J C PozoHospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain.
E RomáHospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain.
M SalavertHospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
J A BarruetaPfizer SLU, Alcobendas, Spain.
C PeralPfizer SLU, Alcobendas, Spain.
I RodriguezTrial Form Support, Madrid, Spain.
D Rubio-RodríguezHealth Value, Madrid, Spain.
C Rubio-TerrésHealth Value, Madrid, Spain.
Madrid Health Service · ESHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESPfizer (Spain) · ESHospital Del Mar · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate the cost-effectiveness of three echinocandins (anidulafungin, caspofungin, and micafungin) and generic fluconazole in the treatment of nonneutropenic adult patients with candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis in intensive care units in Spain. MATERIALS AND

methodsA decision-tree model was applied. The success and safety (hepatic and renal adverse effects) of first-line treatments were obtained from meta-analyses and systematic reviews of clinical trials. In the case of failure, a second-line treatment (liposomal amphotericin B after the echinocandins, or one of the echinocandins after fluconazole) was administered. The duration of the treatments (14 days total) was established by a panel of clinical experts using the Delphi method and according to Infectious Diseases Society of America guidelines. The cost of the medications and renal toxicity were considered. Deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analysis using Monte Carlo simulations were carried out.

resultsThe total cost of the treatment of candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis with anidulafungin, caspofungin, micafungin, and fluconazole was €5,483, €5,968, €6,231, and €2,088, respectively. Anidulafungin was the dominant treatment (more effective, less expensive) compared to micafungin and caspofungin. The cost of achieving one more patient successfully treated with anidulafungin, caspofungin, and micafungin compared to fluconazole was €17,199, €23,962, and €27,339, respectively. The result remained stable, despite modification of the duration of the first-line and second-line treatments, as well as most of the dosing regimens. The probabilistic analysis also remained stable.

conclusionIn accordance with this economic study, anidulafungin would produce savings and would be the dominant treatment compared with micafungin and caspofungin in nonneutropenic adult patients with candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis in intensive care units in Spain.

Indexed as

anidulafungincandidemiacaspofungincost-effectiveness analysisfluconazoleinvasive candidiasismicafungin

Identifiers

PMID26508881
PMCPMC4610791
OpenAlexW1687223343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.