ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2016
Risk factors for surgical site infection following colorectal resection: a multi-institutional study.
Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.
- Delayed primary skin closure reduce surgical site infection following surgery for gastrointestinal perforation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Risk factors for surgical site infection in patients with gastric cancer: A meta-analysis.International wound journal · 2023Pooled it
- Perioperative Probiotics Application for Preventing Postoperative Complications in Patients with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Pooled it
- Risk factors for surgical site infection in patients undergoing colorectal surgery: A meta-analysis of observational studies.PloS one · 2021Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of laparoscopic anterior resection with natural orifice specimen extraction (NOSE-LAR) versus abdominal incision specimen extraction (AISE-LAR) for sigmoid or rectal tumors.World journal of surgical oncology · 2020Pooled it
- The role of antimicrobial sutures in preventing surgical site infection.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2017Pooled it
- Prophylactic effect of negative-pressure wound therapy and delayed sutures against incisional-surgical site infection after emergency laparotomy for colorectal perforation: A multicenter retrospective cohort study.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2023Article
- Analysis of risk factors for surgical site infection after colorectal surgery: a cross-sectional study in the east of China pre-COVID-19.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- The use of an implemented infection prevention bundle reduces the incidence of surgical site infections after colorectal surgery: a retrospective single center analysis.Updates in surgery · 2021Article
- Is sterile exposure in perianal procedures necessary? A single-institution experience and results from a national survey.Techniques in coloproctology · 2021Article
- [Strategies on the prevention and treatment of surgical site infection and the resulting wound].Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021Article
- Real-World Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Open Colorectal Surgery with Wound Closure Incorporating Triclosan-Coated Barbed Sutures: A Multi-Institution, Retrospective Database Study.Medical devices (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2021Article
- Incidence and risk factors of surgical site infection following colorectal surgery in China: a national cross-sectional study.BMC infectious diseases · 2020Article
- Implementation of the small bites closure of abdominal midline incisions in clinical practice is correlated with a reduction in surgical site infections.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2020Article
- Short- and long-term outcomes for transvaginal specimen extraction versus minilaparotomy after robotic anterior resection for colorectal cancer: a mono-institution retrospective study.World journal of surgical oncology · 2020Article
- Care Bundle Approach to Reduce Surgical Site Infections in Acute Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Cairo, Egypt.Infection and drug resistance · 2020Article
- Impact of Preoperative Anemia on Perioperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Elective Colorectal Surgery.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2018Article
- Colorectal surgery and surgical site infection: is a change of attitude necessary?International journal of colorectal disease · 2017Article
- Risk factors and outcomes of organ-space surgical site infections after elective colon and rectal surgery.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionSurgical site infection (SSI) is an infection occurring in an incisional wound within 30 days of surgery and significantly affects patients undergoing colorectal surgery. This study examined a multi-institutional dataset to determine risk factors for SSI following colorectal resection.
methodsData on 386 patients who underwent colorectal resection in three institutions were accrued. Patients were identified using a prospective SSI database and hospital records. Data are presented as median (interquartile range), and logistic regression analysis was used to identify risk factors.
resultsPatients (21.5%) developed a postoperative SSI. The median time to the development of SSI was 7 days (5-10). Of all infections, 67.5% were superficial, 22.9% were deep and 9.6% were organ space. In univariate analysis, an ASA grade of II (RR 0.6, CI 0.3-0.9, P = 0.019), having an elective procedure (RR 0.4, CI 0.2-0.6, P < 0.001), using a laparoscopic approach (RR 0.5, CI 0.3-0.9, P = 0.019), having a daytime procedure (RR 0.3, CI 0.1-0.7, P = 0.006) and having a clean/contaminated wound (RR 0.4, CI 0.2-0.7, P = 0.001) were associated with reduced risk of SSI. In multivariate analysis, an ASA grade of IV (RR 3.9, CI 1.1-13.7, P = 0.034), a procedure duration over 3 h (RR 4.3, CI 2.3-8.2, P < 0.001) and undergoing a panproctocolectomy (RR 6.5, CI 1.0-40.9, P = 0.044) were independent risk factors for SSI. Those who developed an SSI had a longer duration of inpatient stay (22 days [16-31] vs 15 days [10-26], P < 0.001).
conclusionsPatients who develop an SSI have a longer duration of inpatient stay. Independent risk factors for SSI following colorectal resection include being ASA grade IV, having a procedure duration over 3 h, and undergoing a panproctocolectomy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.