Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26507949›Full record

ReviewExpert reviews in molecular medicine2015

Rho-associated kinase signalling and the cancer microenvironment: novel biological implications and therapeutic opportunities.

Venessa T Chin, Adnan M Nagrial, Angela Chou, Andrew V Biankin, Anthony J Gill, Paul Timpson, Marina Pajic

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert reviews in molecular medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Venessa T ChinThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre,Cancer Division,Garvan Institute of Medical Research,384 Victoria St,Darlinghurst,Sydney,NSW 2010,Australia.
Adnan M NagrialThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre,Cancer Division,Garvan Institute of Medical Research,384 Victoria St,Darlinghurst,Sydney,NSW 2010,Australia.
Angela ChouThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre,Cancer Division,Garvan Institute of Medical Research,384 Victoria St,Darlinghurst,Sydney,NSW 2010,Australia.
Andrew V BiankinThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre,Cancer Division,Garvan Institute of Medical Research,384 Victoria St,Darlinghurst,Sydney,NSW 2010,Australia.
Anthony J GillDepartment of Anatomical Pathology,Royal North Shore Hospital,St Leonards,Sydney,NSW 2065,Australia.
Paul TimpsonThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre,Cancer Division,Garvan Institute of Medical Research,384 Victoria St,Darlinghurst,Sydney,NSW 2010,Australia.
Marina PajicThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre,Cancer Division,Garvan Institute of Medical Research,384 Victoria St,Darlinghurst,Sydney,NSW 2010,Australia.
The Kinghorn Cancer Centre · AUSt Vincent's Clinic · AUBankstown Lidcombe Hospital · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17263Wellcome Trust 103721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Rho/ROCK pathway is involved in numerous pivotal cellular processes that have made it an area of intense study in cancer medicine, however, Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase (ROCK) inhibitors are yet to make an appearance in the clinical cancer setting. Their performance as an anti-cancer therapy has been varied in pre-clinical studies, however, they have been shown to be effective vasodilators in the treatment of hypertension and post-ischaemic stroke vasospasm. This review addresses the various roles the Rho/ROCK pathway plays in angiogenesis, tumour vascular tone and reciprocal feedback from the tumour microenvironment and explores the potential utility of ROCK inhibitors as effective vascular normalising agents. ROCK inhibitors may potentially enhance the delivery and efficacy of chemotherapy agents and improve the effectiveness of radiotherapy. As such, repurposing of these agents as adjuncts to standard treatments may significantly improve outcomes for patients with cancer. A deeper understanding of the controlled and dynamic regulation of the key components of the Rho pathway may lead to effective use of the Rho/ROCK inhibitors in the clinical management of cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDrug RepositioningGamma RaysGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasmsNeovascularization, PathologicProtein Kinase InhibitorsRadiation-Sensitizing Agentsrho-Associated KinasesSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentVasodilator AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsProtein Kinase InhibitorsRadiation-Sensitizing Agentsrho-Associated KinasesVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID26507949
PMCPMC4836205
OpenAlexW2282489017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.