Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26507876›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2015

Comparison of socio-demographic characteristics, substance, and depression among male heroin users attending therapeutic community and methadone maintenance treatment program in Nantou, Taiwan.

Vincent Chin-Hung Chen, Meng-Huan Wu, Tsang-Yaw Lin, Yi-Feng Ho, Hsin-Yi Wang, Michael Gossop

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vincent Chin-Hung ChenChang Gung Medical Foundation, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 613, Chiayi County, Taiwan. hjcch@yahoo.com.tw.
Meng-Huan WuTsaotun Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Nan-Tou County 542, No.161, Yu-Pin Rd, Caotun Township, Nan-Tou, Taiwan, R.O.C (542). b001089026@tmu.edu.tw.
Tsang-Yaw LinTsaotun Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Nan-Tou County 542, No.161, Yu-Pin Rd, Caotun Township, Nan-Tou, Taiwan, R.O.C (542). tylin1106@yahoo.com.tw.
Yi-Feng HoTsaotun Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Nan-Tou County 542, No.161, Yu-Pin Rd, Caotun Township, Nan-Tou, Taiwan, R.O.C (542). yfho@ttpc.mohw.gov.tw.
Hsin-Yi WangTsaotun Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Nan-Tou County 542, No.161, Yu-Pin Rd, Caotun Township, Nan-Tou, Taiwan, R.O.C (542). ward82@ttpc.mohw.gov.tw.
Michael GossopKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, London, SE5 8AF, UK. michael.gossop@kcl.ac.uk.
Bali Psychiatric Center · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about differences between the characteristics and psychopathological symptoms of heroin users attending TC or MMT in Asia. This study aimed to compare characteristics and prevalence of depressive disorders among male heroin users in TC and MMT program in Nantou, Taiwan.

methodsThe study sample (n = 705) comprised male heroin users with heroin dependence recruited from the MMT program and TC program at a psychiatric center in Nantou, Taiwan between 2006 and 2014. Socio-demographic and heroin-related characteristics were obtained from self-report questionnaires. DSM-IV diagnoses of heroin dependence, major depressive disorder, and dysthymic disorder were evaluated by trained interviewers. T-test and chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression were performed to measure the differences on variables between samples of TC and MMT.

resultsCompared to MMT, TC participants had poorer family support, higher rate of unmarried, higher rate of unemployment, earlier onset of heroin use, longer length of heroin use, and lower daily dosage of heron. MMT heroin users had higher 1-month prevalence of major depressive disorder than TC participants. We found the distribution of current major depression disorder differed between heroin users choosing different treatment models even controlling for other demographic factors, substance related factors and psychosocial factors. The underlying explanations require further investigation.

conclusionsThis study found differences in the characteristics and prevalence of psychopathology. Further study to explore the effect of these differences on the outcome between MMT and TC is warranted.

Indexed as

Therapeutic CommunityAdultComorbidityDemographyDysthymic DisorderHeroin DependenceHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMethadoneOpiate Substitution TreatmentPrevalenceSuicide, AttemptedTaiwanYoung AdultMethadone

Identifiers

PMID26507876
PMCPMC4624703
OpenAlexW2173456802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.