Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26507619›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2016

Thrombocytopenia in Patients Receiving Prolonged Linezolid May be Caused by Oxidative Stress.

Tian-Lin Wang, Dai-Hong Guo, Yan Bai, Ke Wen, Wen-Yan Han, Rui Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  8. Linezolid vs Vancomycin in Induced Thrombocytopenia.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tian-Lin WangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, General Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Dai-Hong GuoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, General Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Yan BaiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, General Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Ke WenCenter of Medicine Clinical Research, General Hospital of People's Liberation Army, 28 Fu-xing Road, Beijing, China.
Wen-Yan HanDepartment of Pharmacology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Rui WangCenter of Medicine Clinical Research, General Hospital of People's Liberation Army, 28 Fu-xing Road, Beijing, China. wangr_301@163.com.
People's Liberation Army No. 150 Hospital · CNChinese General Hospital College of Nursing and Liberal Arts · PHUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesOxidative stress in drug-induced thrombocytopenia (TP) has been discussed. This study was carried out to assess the oxidative stress in patients with normal platelet count (NPC) and TP after linezolid (LZD) treatment and to evaluate if TP caused by LZD is associated with a reduction in antioxidation ability and an increase in lipid peroxidative product in platelets.

methodsAfter LZD treatment for 20 days, 44 patients with TP and 73 patients with NPC were included in this study. Blood samples were collected on the day before medicine treatment and day 7, 14, and 20 after LZD therapy. Levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA), and cholesterol as well as the activities of antioxidative enzyme were estimated. In addition, we identified 37 patients with TP caused by low-dose methotrexate (7.5-25 mg/week) therapy as a positive control group.

resultsIn total, 37.60% of cases presented with TP on the 20th day of LZD administration. Individuals with TP had significantly elevated levels of ROS and MDA, low levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT), significantly decreased high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol levels, and increased oxidized-LDL levels in comparison to individuals with NPC. However, no significant changes in the levels of glutathione-peroxidase were found in the course of time. In all cases with LZD, significant increases in levels of ROS, MDA, and ox-LDL were found in the 20-day samples compared with their respective samples before LZD treatment. Correlation analysis revealed a positive association between platelet count and levels of SOD on day 20 and CAT on days 14 and 20 in plasma, a negative association between platelet count and level of MDA and ROS on days 14 and 20 in patients with LZD-induced TP.

conclusionsThe oxidative stress markers were increased in LZD-induced TP, suggesting that oxidative damage might be the underlying mechanism.

Indexed as

AgedAntioxidantsCatalaseCholesterolCholesterol, HDLFemaleGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansLinezolidLipoproteins, LDLMaleMalondialdehydeMiddle AgedOxidative StressPlatelet CountProspective StudiesAntioxidantsCatalaseCholesterolCholesterol, HDLGlutathione PeroxidaseLinezolidLipoproteins, LDLMalondialdehydeoxidized low density lipoproteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID26507619
OpenAlexW1821161381

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.