Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26507386›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Dose-dependent protective effect of nicotine in a murine model of viral myocarditis induced by coxsackievirus B3.

Ge Li-Sha, Zhao Jing-Lin, Chen Guang-Yi, Liu Li, Zhou De-Pu, Li Yue-Chun

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Phytochemicals derived fromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Risk factors for disease progression in patients with mild to moderate coronavirus disease 2019-a multi-centre observational study.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Observational
  7. Involvement of Interferon Regulatory Factor 7 in Nicotine's Suppression of Antiviral Immune Responses.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  8. Modulatory Effects of Nicotine on neuroHIV/neuroAIDS.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  9. Synthesis and anti-myocarditis activity in a multifunctional lanthanide microporous metal-organic framework with 1D helical chain building units.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ge Li-ShaDepartment of Pediatrics, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Zhao Jing-LinDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Chen Guang-YiDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Liu LiDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Zhou De-PuDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Li Yue-ChunDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (alpha7 nAChR) was recently described as an anti-inflammatory target in various inflammatory diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the dose-related effects of nicotine, an alpha7 nAChR agonist, in murine model of viral myocarditis. BALB/C mice were infected by an intraperitoneally injection with coxsackievirus B3. Nicotine was administered at doses of 0.1, 0.2 or 0.4 mg/kg three times per day for 7 or 14 consecutive days. The effects of nicotine on survival, myocardial histopathological changes, cardiac function, and cytokine levels were studied. The survival rate on day 14 increased in a dose-dependent fashion and was markedly higher in the 0.2 and 0.4 mg/kg nicotine groups than in the infected untreated group. Treatment with high-dose nicotine reduced the myocardial inflammation and improved the impaired left ventricular function in infected mice. The mRNA expressions and protein levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-17A were significantly downregulated in dose-dependent manners in the nicotine treatment groups compared to the infected untreated group. Nicotine dose-dependently reduced the severity of viral myocarditis through inhibiting the production of proinflammatory cytokines. The findings suggest that alpha7 nAChR agonists may be a promising new strategy for patients with viral myocarditis.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnterovirus B, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsInflammationInterleukin-17Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMyocarditisMyocardiumNicotineProtective AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVirus DiseasesInterleukin-17Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6NicotineProtective AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26507386
PMCPMC4623743
OpenAlexW4246271355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.