Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26506338›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2015

Antimycobacterial Activities of Endolysins Derived From a Mycobacteriophage, BTCU-1.

Meng-Jiun Lai, Chih-Chin Liu, Shinn-Jong Jiang, Po-Chi Soo, Meng-Hsuan Tu, Jen-Jyh Lee, Ying-Huei Chen, Kai-Chih Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Looking beyond Typical Treatments for Atypical Mycobacteria.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Review
  19. Expression, purification and crystallization of phosphoribosyl transferase from a mycobacteriophage.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meng-Jiun LaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Biotechnology, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 97004, Taiwan. monjou@mail.tcu.edu.tw.
Chih-Chin LiuDepartment of Bioinformatics, Chung Hua University, Hsin-Chu City 97004, Taiwan. ccliu@chu.edu.tw.
Shinn-Jong JiangDepartment of Biochemistry, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 97004, Taiwan. sjjiang@mail.tcu.edu.tw.
Po-Chi SooDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Biotechnology, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 97004, Taiwan. pcsoo@mail.tcu.edu.tw.
Meng-Hsuan TuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Biotechnology, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 97004, Taiwan. 101323102@stmail.tcu.edu.tw.
Jen-Jyh LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien 97004, Taiwan. e0139@tzuchi.com.tw.
Ying-Huei ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien 97004, Taiwan. mt8731251@gmail.com.
Kai-Chih ChangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Biotechnology, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 97004, Taiwan. kaichih@mail.tcu.edu.tw.
Tzu Chi University · TWBuddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital · TWChung Hua University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high incidence of Mycobacterium infection, notably multidrug-resistant M. tuberculosis infection, has become a significant public health concern worldwide. In this study, we isolate and analyze a mycobacteriophage, BTCU-1, and a foundational study was performed to evaluate the antimycobacterial activity of BTCU-1 and its cloned lytic endolysins. Using Mycobacterium smegmatis as host, a mycobacteriophage, BTCU-1, was isolated from soil in eastern Taiwan. The electron microscopy images revealed that BTCU-1 displayed morphology resembling the Siphoviridae family. In the genome of BTCU-1, two putative lytic genes, BTCU-1_ORF7 and BTCU-1_ORF8 (termed lysA and lysB, respectively), were identified, and further subcloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. When applied exogenously, both LysA and LysB were active against M. smegmatis tested. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that LysA and LysB caused a remarkable modification of the cell shape of M. smegmatis. Intracellular bactericidal activity assay showed that treatment of M. smegmatis-infected RAW 264.7 macrophages with LysA or LysB resulted in a significant reduction in the number of viable intracellular bacilli. These results indicate that the endolysins derived from BTCU-1 have antimycobacterial activity, and suggest that they are good candidates for therapeutic/disinfectant agents to control mycobacterial infections.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsBacteriophagesConserved SequenceEndopeptidasesMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobial ViabilityMolecular Sequence DataMycobacterium smegmatisRAW 264.7 CellsViral ProteinsAntitubercular AgentsendolysinEndopeptidasesViral Proteinsantimycobacterialendolysinmycobacteriophage

Identifiers

PMID26506338
PMCPMC6332426
OpenAlexW2149225426

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.