Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26503961›Full record

ReviewHuman molecular genetics2016

Gene suppression strategies for dominantly inherited neurodegenerative diseases: lessons from Huntington's disease and spinocerebellar ataxia.

Megan S Keiser, Holly B Kordasiewicz, Jodi L McBride

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human molecular genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Advances in gene therapy hold promise for treating hereditary hearing loss.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  13. Review
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  19. Therapeutic Update on Huntington's Disease: Symptomatic Treatments and Emerging Disease-Modifying Therapies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Review
  20. Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Megan S KeiserRaymond G. Perlman Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Holly B KordasiewiczIsis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, CA, USA.
Jodi L McBrideDepartment of Neurology, Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA and Deparment of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Beaverton, OR, USA mcbridej@ohsu.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USIonis Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
Cell Signaling and NeurodegenerationR01NS045667 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ORR, HARRY T. · 2003 to 2021
$8.8M
Ultrastructure and Single Particle Microscopy CoreP30NS061800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A · 2009 to 2020
$6.6M
RNA interference therapy for Huntington's disease: studies in non-human primatesRC1NS068280 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI DAVIDSON, BEVERLY L. · 2009 to 2010
$933k
RNAi therapy for Huntingtons disease: safety & efficacy in the nonhuman primateR00NS069798 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MCBRIDE, JODI L. · 2011 to 2013
$730k
Non-alledle specific RNAi as a potential therapy for Huntington's diseaseF32NS059237 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MCBRIDE, JODI L. · 2007 to 2008
$95k
RNAi therapy for Huntingtons disease: safety & efficacy in the nonhuman primateK99NS069798 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MCBRIDE, JODI L. · 2010 to 2010
$90k
NIH HHS P51 OD011092NIH HHS P51OD011092NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS059237NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS069798NINDS NIH HHS NIH NS045667NINDS NIH HHS NIH NS069798NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS061800NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS069798NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA-targeting approaches are emerging as viable therapeutics that offer an alternative method to modulate traditionally 'undrugable' targets. In the case of dominantly inherited neurodegenerative diseases, gene suppression strategies can target the underlying cause of these intractable disorders. Polyglutamine diseases are caused by CAG expansions in discrete genes, making them ideal candidates for gene suppression therapies. Here, we discuss the current state of gene suppression approaches for Huntington's disease and the spinocerebellar ataxias, including the use of antisense oligonucleotides, short-interfering RNAs, as well as viral vector-mediated delivery of short hairpin RNAs and artificial microRNAs. We focus on lessons learned from preclinical studies investigating gene suppression therapies for these disorders, particularly in rodent models of disease and in non-human primates. In animal models, recent advances in gene suppression technologies have not only prevented disease progression in a number of cases, but have also reversed existing disease, providing evidence that reducing the expression of disease-causing genes may be of benefit in symptomatic patients. Both allele- and non-allele-specific approaches to gene suppression have made great strides over the past decade, showing efficacy and safety in both small and large animal models. Advances in delivery techniques allow for broad and durable suppression of target genes, have been validated in non-human primates and in some cases, are currently being evaluated in human patients. Finally, we discuss the challenges of developing and delivering gene suppression constructs into the CNS and recent advances of potential therapeutics into the clinic.

Indexed as

Genes, DominantAnimalsHumansHuntington DiseaseRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerSpinocerebellar AtaxiasRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26503961
PMCPMC4802374
OpenAlexW2178300138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.