Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26503784›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2016

The Insertion in Fingers Domain in Human Telomerase Can Mediate Enzyme Processivity and Telomerase Recruitment to Telomeres in a TPP1-Dependent Manner.

Tsz Wai Chu, Yasmin D'Souza, Chantal Autexier

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. A structurally conserved human andProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  14. Structural biology of telomeres and telomerase.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Structural biology of telomerase and its interaction at telomeres.Current opinion in structural biology · 2017
    Review
  19. Telomerase Mechanism of Telomere Synthesis.Annual review of biochemistry · 2017
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tsz Wai ChuBloomfield Centre for Research in Aging, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Canada Division of Experimental Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, Canada.
Yasmin D'SouzaBloomfield Centre for Research in Aging, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Canada Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, McGill University, Montréal, Canada.
Chantal AutexierBloomfield Centre for Research in Aging, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Canada Division of Experimental Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, Canada Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, McGill University, Montréal, Canada chantal.autexier@mcgill.ca.
Jewish General Hospital · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP-133449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In most human cancer cells, cellular immortalization relies on the activation and recruitment of telomerase to telomeres. The telomere-binding protein TPP1 and the TEN domain of the telomerase catalytic subunit TERT regulate telomerase recruitment. TERT contains a unique domain, called the insertion in fingers domain (IFD), located within the conserved reverse transcriptase domain. We report the role of specific hTERT IFD residues in the regulation of telomerase activity and processivity, recruitment to telomeres, and cell survival. One hTERT IFD variant, hTERT-L805A, with reduced activity and processivity showed impaired telomere association, which could be partially rescued by overexpression of TPP1-POT1. Another previously reported hTERT IFD mutant enzyme with similarly low levels of activity and processivity, hTERT-V791Y, displayed defects in telomere binding and was insensitive to TPP1-POT1 overexpression. Our results provide the first evidence that the IFD can mediate enzyme processivity and telomerase recruitment to telomeres in a TPP1-dependent manner. Moreover, unlike hTERT-V791Y, hTERT-V763S, a variant with reduced activity but increased processivity, and hTERT-L805A, could both immortalize limited-life-span cells, but cells expressing these two mutant enzymes displayed growth defects, increased apoptosis, DNA damage at telomeres, and short telomeres. Our results highlight the importance of the IFD in maintaining short telomeres and in cell survival.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAminopeptidasesAnimalsCell LineDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesDNA DamageHumansMolecular Sequence DataSequence AlignmentSerine ProteasesShelterin ComplexTelomeraseTelomereTelomere-Binding ProteinsTelomere ShorteningACD protein, humanAminopeptidasesDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesSerine ProteasesShelterin ComplexTelomeraseTelomere-Binding ProteinsTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26503784
PMCPMC4702596
OpenAlexW2205345214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.