Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26503267›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2017

Electrophysiological Responses in the Ventral Temporal Cortex During Reading of Numerals and Calculation.

Dora Hermes, Vinitha Rangarajan, Brett L Foster, Jean-Remi King, Itir Kasikci, Kai J Miller, Josef Parvizi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Successive Activations across the Human Brain during Simple Arithmetic Processing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nonsymbolic Numerosity Maps at the Occipitotemporal Cortex Respond to Symbolic Numbers.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Network topology of symbolic and nonsymbolic number comparison.Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Decoding the processing stages of mental arithmetic with magnetoencephalography.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dora HermesLaboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, Stanford Human Intracranial Cognitive Electrophysiology Program (SHICEP), Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences.
Vinitha RangarajanLaboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, Stanford Human Intracranial Cognitive Electrophysiology Program (SHICEP), Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences.
Brett L FosterLaboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, Stanford Human Intracranial Cognitive Electrophysiology Program (SHICEP), Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences.
Jean-Remi KingCognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Institute National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U992, 91191 Gif/Yvette, France.
Itir KasikciNeuroscience PhD Program, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kai J MillerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Josef ParviziLaboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, Stanford Human Intracranial Cognitive Electrophysiology Program (SHICEP), Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences.

Funding

Spatiotemporal investigations of parietal cortex contributions to episodic memoryK99MH103479 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FOSTER, BRETT · 2014 to 2015
$172k
NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH103479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that specific neuronal populations in the ventral temporal cortex show larger electrophysiological responses to visual numerals compared with morphologically similar stimuli. This study investigates how these responses change from simple reading of numerals to the active use of numerals in an arithmetic context. We recorded high-frequency broadband (HFB) signals, a reliable measure for local neuronal population activity, while 10 epilepsy patients implanted with subdural electrodes performed separate numeral reading and calculation tasks. We found that calculation increased activity in the posterior inferior temporal gyrus (ITG) with a factor of approximately 1.5 over the first 500 ms of calculation, whereas no such increase was noted for reading numerals without calculation or reading and judging memory statements. In a second experiment conducted in 2 of the same subjects, we show that HFB responses increase in a systematic manner when the single numerals were presented successively in a calculation context: The HFB response in the ITG, to the second and third numerals (i.e., b and c in a + b = c), was approximately 1.5 times larger than the responses to the first numeral (a). These results provide electrophysiological evidence for modulation of local neuronal population responses to visual stimuli based on increasing task demands.

Indexed as

Mathematical ConceptsReadingAdultElectrocorticographyEpilepsyFemaleHumansJudgmentMaleMemoryMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPattern Recognition, VisualProblem SolvingSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedTemporal Lobecalculationelectrocorticographyhigher-order visionnumber processing

Identifiers

PMID26503267
PMCPMC5939218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.