Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26503209›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

Knockdown of miR-221 promotes the cisplatin-inducing apoptosis by targeting the BIM-Bax/Bak axis in breast cancer.

Zhiqiang Ye, Rutian Hao, Yefeng Cai, Xiaobo Wang, Guanli Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. High uPAR and Low miR-221 Expression Predict Poor Disease-Free Survival in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Breast Cancer Response to Therapy: Can microRNAs Lead the Way?Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. The Risks of miRNA Therapeutics: In a Drug Target Perspective.Drug design, development and therapy · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqiang YeDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China, 325000.
Rutian HaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China, 325000.
Yefeng CaiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China, 325000.
Xiaobo WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China, 325000.
Guanli HuangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China, 325000. wzguanlihuang@yeah.net.
First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence shows that microRNAs (miRNAs) have a critical role in the initiation and progression of types of human cancer, including breast cancer. Recent research indicated that miRNAs are also related with the chemotherapy on cancers. In this study, the expression of miR-221 in breast cancer (BC) patients' serum and cancer tissues was found to be significantly up-regulated. The results of in vitro MTT assay indicated that although the anti-miR-221 oligonucleotide alone did not influence the viability of BC cell lines markedly, it significantly promoted the cytotoxicity of cisplatin (DDP) to BC cells. Mechanistic studies demonstrated that the gene of BIM (Bcl-2 interacting mediator of cell death), a pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family protein, was up-regulated by the knockdown of miR-221. We found that the synergetic effect of anti-miR-221 on increasing the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 was BIM dependant. Furthermore, results of immunoprecipitation showed the up-regulated BIM directly combined with the Bax and Bak, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction. Our results suggest the anti-miR-221 could promote the cisplatin-inducing apoptosis by targeting the Bim-Bax/Bak axis in breast cancer.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBase Sequencebcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinBcl-2-Like Protein 11Binding SitesBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumans3' Untranslated RegionsAntineoplastic AgentsBAK1 protein, humanBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinBcl-2-Like Protein 11CisplatinMicroRNAsMIR221, humanAnti-miR-221BakBaxBIMBreast cancerDDP

Identifiers

PMID26503209
OpenAlexW1831599833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.