Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26503060›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2015

Effect of Intermittent Hypoxia and Rimonabant on Glucose Metabolism in Rats: Involvement of Expression of GLUT4 in Skeletal Muscle.

Xiaoya Wang, Qin Yu, Hongmei Yue, Shuang Zeng, Fenfen Cui

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Endothelin-1 as a novel target for the prevention of metabolic dysfunction with intermittent hypoxia in male participants.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoya WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China (mainland).
Qin YuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China (mainland).
Hongmei YueDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China (mainland).
Shuang ZengThe First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China (mainland).
Fenfen CuiThe First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China (mainland).
Lanzhou University · CNFirst Hospital of Lanzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and its main feature, chronic intermit-tent hypoxia (IH) during sleep, is closely associated with insulin resistance (IR) and diabetes. Rimonabant can regulate glucose metabolism and improve IR. The present study aimed to assess the effect of IH and rimonabant on glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity, and to explore the possible mechanisms. MATERIAL AND

methodsThirty-two rats were randomly assigned into 4 groups: Control group, subjected to intermittent air only; IH group, subjected to IH only; IH+NS group, subjected to IH and treated with normal saline; and IH+Rim group, subjected to IH and treated with 10 mg/kg/day of rimonabant. All rats were killed after 28 days of exposure. Then, the blood and skeletal muscle were collected. We measured fasting blood glucose levels, fasting blood insulin levels, and the expression of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) in both mRNA and protein levels in skeletal muscle.

resultsIH can slow weight gain, increase serum insulin level, and reduce insulin sensitivity in rats. The expressions of GLUT4 mRNA, total GLUT4, and plasma membrane protein of GLUT4 (PM GLUT4) in skeletal muscle were decreased. Rimonabant treatment was demonstrated to improve weight gain and insulin sensitivity of the rats induced by IH. Rimonabant significantly upregulated the expression of GLUT4 mRNA, PM GLUT4, and total GLUT4 in skeletal muscle.

conclusionsThe present study demonstrates that IH can cause IR and reduced expression of GLUT4 in both mRNA and protein levels in skeletal muscle of rats. Rimonabant treatment can improve IH - induced IR, and the upregulation of GLUT4 expression may be involved in this process.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationHypoxiaAnimalsBlood GlucoseCannabinoid Receptor AntagonistsGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4ImmunohistochemistryInsulin ResistanceMaleMuscle, SkeletalPiperidinesPyrazolesRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBlood GlucoseCannabinoid Receptor AntagonistsGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4PiperidinesPyrazolesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RimonabantSlc2a4 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID26503060
PMCPMC4629628
OpenAlexW2228869315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.