Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26502261›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2015

GDF10 is a signal for axonal sprouting and functional recovery after stroke.

Songlin Li, Esther H Nie, Yuqin Yin, Larry I Benowitz, Spencer Tung, Harry V Vinters, F Rena Bahjat, Mary P Stenzel-Poore, Riki Kawaguchi, Giovanni Coppola and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Observational
  13. CD8Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
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51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Songlin LiDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Esther H NieDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Yuqin YinLaboratories for Neuroscience Research in Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Larry I BenowitzLaboratories for Neuroscience Research in Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Spencer TungDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (Neuropathology), David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Harry V VintersDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (Neuropathology), David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
F Rena BahjatDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Mary P Stenzel-PooreDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Riki Kawaguchi
S Thomas CarmichaelDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USBoston Children's Hospital · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
NINDS Cooperative Program in Translational ResearchU01NS064953 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI STENZEL-POORE, MARY P · 2009 to 2014
$8.2M
Integrative Center for Neurogenetics and Neurogenomics - OverallP30NS062691 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COPPOLA, GIOVANNI · 2009 to 2018
$7.4M
Molecular Mechanisms of Axonal Sprouting and Recovery from StrokeR01NS085019 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CARMICHAEL, STANLEY THOMAS · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Molecular Mechanisms of Activity-dependent Cortical Circuits in Stroke RecoveryF31NS086431 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NIE, ESTHER H. · 2013 to 2016
$119k
NIH HHS P51 OD011092NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS086431NINDS NIH HHS NS085019NINDS NIH HHS NS086431NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS062691NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085019NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS064953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke produces a limited process of neural repair. Axonal sprouting in cortex adjacent to the infarct is part of this recovery process, but the signal that initiates axonal sprouting is not known. Growth and differentiation factor 10 (GDF10) is induced in peri-infarct neurons in mice, non-human primates and humans. GDF10 promotes axonal outgrowth in vitro in mouse, rat and human neurons through TGFβRI and TGFβRII signaling. Using pharmacogenetic gain- and loss-of-function studies, we found that GDF10 produced axonal sprouting and enhanced functional recovery after stroke; knocking down GDF10 blocked axonal sprouting and reduced recovery. RNA sequencing from peri-infarct cortical neurons revealed that GDF10 downregulated PTEN, upregulated PI3 kinase signaling and induced specific axonal guidance molecules. Using unsupervised genome-wide association analysis of the GDF10 transcriptome, we found that it was not related to neurodevelopment, but may partially overlap with other CNS injury patterns. Thus, GDF10 is a stroke-induced signal for axonal sprouting and functional recovery.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAxonsGrowth Differentiation Factor 10HumansMacaca mulattaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesStrokeGDF10 protein, humanGrowth Differentiation Factor 10

Identifiers

PMID26502261
PMCPMC4790086
OpenAlexW2273229061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.