Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26500924›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2015

Screening Depression Among Elderly in a City of Southeast Asia.

Abhishek Gupta, Uday Mohan, Shivendra Kumar Singh, Manish K Manar, Sarvada Chandra Tiwari, Vijay Kumar Singh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Elder abuse: Screening in Iranian families.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhishek GuptaAssistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Hind Institute of Medical Sciences , Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh, India .
Uday MohanProfessor, Department of Community Medicine & Public Health, K.G. Medical University , UP, Lucknow, India .
Shivendra Kumar SinghAssociate Professor, Department of Community Medicine & Public Health, K.G. Medical University , UP, Lucknow, India .
Manish K ManarAssistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine & Public Health, K.G. Medical University , UP, Lucknow, India .
Sarvada Chandra TiwariProfessor, Department of Geriatric Mental Health, K.G. Medical University , UP, Lucknow, India .
Vijay Kumar SinghAssistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine & Public Health, K.G. Medical University , UP, Lucknow, India .
Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChanging family structure (Joint to Nuclear), increased life expectancy above 60 years of age, generation and communication gap, financial dependency on children leads to conflict among family members. This may sometime lead to old age home settlement of elderly people. All these condition leads to isolation and insecurity among elderly people and this condition affect the mental status of elderly people which may sometime lead to depression among Old Age Homes residents and family living elderly people.

objectiveTo study the prevalence of depression and diagnosed systemic morbidities among elderly people. To study the predictors of depression among study subjects. MATERIALS AND

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among elderly people (age ≥60 years) residing in old age homes (OAHs) and in community/families in Lucknow, India. Multistage sampling technique was used to include required sample of subjects from the community and for OAHs all the elderly people living in OAHs were included. Geriatric depression scale was used to screen depression.

resultsDepression was 27.7% among elderly people residing in OAHs while it was 15.6% those residing at their own homes. In community most frequent morbidity was hypertension (17.7%) while 41.1% elderly people had no diagnosed morbidity. In OAHs out of total the musculoskeletal morbidity (33.7%) was most frequent and 18.8% had no diagnosed morbidity. On multivariate analysis financial dependency and education were found to be statistically significant.

conclusionDepression was more common among elderly living in Old Age Homes as compare to those living in community. Hypertension, musculoskeletal morbidities and eye related morbidities were most frequent diagnosed morbidities. Financial Dependency & Education were found to be primary predictors of depression.

Indexed as

EducationFinancial dependencyOld age home

Identifiers

PMID26500924
PMCPMC4606253
OpenAlexW2463699945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.