Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26500837›Full record

ArticleFEBS open bio2015

Analysis by a highly sensitive split luciferase assay of the regions involved in APP dimerization and its impact on processing.

Marie Decock, Laetitia El Haylani, Serena Stanga, Ilse Dewachter, Jean-Noël Octave, Steven O Smith, Stefan N Constantinescu, Pascal Kienlen-Campard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEBS open bio, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Impact of membrane lipid composition on the structure and stability of the transmembrane domain of amyloid precursor protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie DecockInstitute of Neuroscience, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels 1200, Belgium.
Laetitia El HaylaniInstitute of Neuroscience, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels 1200, Belgium.
Serena StangaInstitute of Neuroscience, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels 1200, Belgium.
Ilse DewachterInstitute of Neuroscience, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels 1200, Belgium.
Jean-Noël OctaveInstitute of Neuroscience, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels 1200, Belgium.
Steven O SmithDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5215, USA.
Stefan N Constantinescude Duve Institute and Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels 1200, Belgium.
Pascal Kienlen-CampardInstitute of Neuroscience, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels 1200, Belgium.
UCLouvain · BEde Duve Institute · BEStony Brook University · US

Funding

Structure-inhibition of amyloid oligomers and fibrilsR01AG027317 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SMITH, STEVEN OWEN · 2006 to 2015
$3.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that causes progressive loss of cognitive functions, leading to dementia. Two types of lesions are found in AD brains: neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques. The latter are composed mainly of the β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) generated by amyloidogenic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Several studies have suggested that dimerization of APP is closely linked to Aβ production. Nevertheless, the mechanisms controlling APP dimerization and their role in APP function are not known. Here we used a new luciferase complementation assay to analyze APP dimerization and unravel the involvement of its three major domains: the ectodomain, the transmembrane domain and the intracellular domain. Our results indicate that within cells full-length APP dimerizes more than its α and β C-terminal fragments, confirming the pivotal role of the ectodomain in this process. Dimerization of the APP transmembrane (TM) domain has been reported to regulate processing at the γ-cleavage site. We show that both non-familial and familial AD mutations in the TM GXXXG motifs strongly modulate Aβ production, but do not consistently change dimerization of the C-terminal fragments. Finally, we found for the first time that removal of intracellular domain strongly increases APP dimerization. Increased APP dimerization is linked to increased non-amyloidogenic processing.

Indexed as

AD, Alzheimer’s diseaseAICD, APP intracellular domainAlzheimer diseaseAmyloid beta peptideAPPAPP, amyloid precursor proteinAβ, β-amyloid peptideCHO, chinese hamster ovaryCTF, C-terminal fragmentDAPT, N-[N-(3,5-difluorophenacetyl)-l-alanyl]-S-phenylglycine t-butyl esterDimerizationDTT, dithiothreitolECL, enzymatic chemi-luminescenceECLIA, electro-chemiluminescence immuno-assayFBS, fetal bovine serumFRET, fluorescence resonance energy transferGXXXG motifsKPI, Kunitz-type protease inhibitorNSAIDs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugsPBS, phosphate buffered salinePS1/PS2, presenilin1/presenilin2RLU, relative light unitsAPPα, soluble APPαsAPPβ, soluble APPβSplit luciferaseSP, signal peptideTM, transmembraneYFP, yellow fluorescent protein

Identifiers

PMID26500837
PMCPMC4588712
OpenAlexW1885637186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.