Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26500683›Full record

ArticleHepatitis monthly2015

Increased Ribavirin Bioavailability Associated With Telaprevir Use in Hepatitis C Patients Treated With PEGylated -Interferon/Ribavirin/Telaprevir Triple Therapy.

Pierre Pradat, Victor Virlogeux, Marianne Maynard, Mathilde Leclercq, Giorgiana Hatu, Majid Amiri, Fanny Lebosse, Patrick Miailhes, Fabien Zoulim, Marie-Claude Gagnieu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatitis monthly, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pierre PradatDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France ; National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1052, Lyon, France ; Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Victor VirlogeuxDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France ; Ecole Normale Superieure, Lyon, France.
Marianne MaynardDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France ; National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1052, Lyon, France ; Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Mathilde LeclercqDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France.
Giorgiana HatuDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France ; University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Majid AmiriDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France.
Fanny LebosseDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France ; National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1052, Lyon, France ; Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Patrick MiailhesDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Fabien ZoulimDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France ; National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1052, Lyon, France ; Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France ; Institut Universitaire of France, Paris, France.
Marie-Claude GagnieuDepartment of Pharmacology, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
François BaillyDepartment of Hepatology, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France ; National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1052, Lyon, France ; Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnemia is more frequent in patients receiving telaprevir with PEGylated interferon/ribavirin (PEG-IFN/RBV) than in those receiving PEG-IFN/RBV alone.

objectivesThe objective was to measure the impact of telaprevir on RBV bioavailability and to assess the concomitant renal function. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-seven hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients non-responders to a previous course of PEG-IFN/RBV therapy and re-treated with triple therapy combining PEG-IFN/RBV and telaprevir were analyzed. RBV bioavailability was measured before the triple therapy initiation, during telaprevir treatment at week (W) 4 and W8, and after telaprevir cessation (post W16). The renal function was assessed by estimating the glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).

resultsAt W4, RBV bioavailability, expressed as mg/L/daily dose/kg body weight, was significantly increased (median increase = 0.06 mg/L/dose/kg; P < 0.001). In parallel, the renal function was impaired with a mean eGFR decrease of -6.8 mL/minutes/1.73 m² (P = 0.109). Between W4 and W8, RBV bioavailability continued to increase (P < 0.001) but subsequently decreased slightly after telaprevir discontinuation with a concomitant restoration of the renal function (eGFR increase of 6.34 mL/minutes/1.73 m²).

conclusionsOur results indicated a reversible increase in RBV bioavailability after telaprevir exposure, which might be linked to the impairment of the GFR. This also suggests a RBV-telaprevir pharmacological interaction, a possible source of severe anemia observed under triple therapy. These results suggest that RBV pharmacological monitoring may be clinically relevant, especially in the context of first-generation HCV protease inhibitor-based therapy.

Indexed as

AnemiaAntiviral AgentsGlomerular Filtration RateHepatitis CRibavirinTelaprevir

Identifiers

PMID26500683
PMCPMC4611953

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