Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26500472›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2015

Use of snus, its association with smoking and alcohol consumption, and related attitudes among adolescents: the Finnish National School Health Promotion Study.

Battsetseg Tseveenjav, Paula Pesonen, Jorma I Virtanen

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In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Use of Tobacco and Nicotine Products among Young People in Denmark-Status in Single and Dual Use.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Battsetseg TseveenjavDental Health Care, Division of Health and Substance Abuse Services, Department of Social Services and Health Care, City of Helsinki, FI-00099 Helsinki, Finland ; Research Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland ; Oulu University Hospital, FI-90029 Oulu, Finland.
Paula PesonenResearch Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland ; Oulu University Hospital, FI-90029 Oulu, Finland.
Jorma I VirtanenResearch Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland ; Oulu University Hospital, FI-90029 Oulu, Finland ; Medical Research Center (MRC Oulu), Oulu, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between the use of snus and lifestyle-related habits - especially in adolescence, when these behaviours begin and become established - is not widely studied. Our aim was to analyse associations between snus use and habits of and attitudes towards smoking and alcohol consumption among Finnish adolescents.

methodsThe study is a part of the National School Health Promotion Study in Finland. The study population consisted of a representative sample of Finnish adolescents (n = 183 226). A questionnaire enquired about pupils' use of snus, habits of and attitudes towards smoking and alcohol consumption, as well as their (age, gender, school type) and their parents' (education and smoking) background factors. Chi-square tests and logistic regression models served in the statistical analyses.

resultsOf the adolescents, 18 % had used snus (2 % daily, 16 % experimented) while 82 % never had. Snus use was more common among boys than girls (p < 0.05). Concerning smoking, 19 % were daily and 15 % occasional smokers. Regarding alcohol, 11 % consumed it weekly and 57 % monthly or less frequently. More than two thirds of the adolescents held positive attitudes towards smoking (71 %), and alcohol (67 %). Male gender (OR = 9.9; 95 % CI 9.4-10.4), current (OR = 32.8; 95 % CI 26.1-41.1) or former (OR = 10.1; 95 % CI 8.0-12.9) smoking, weekly consumption of alcohol (OR = 27.4; 95 % CI 21.0-35.8), positive attitude towards smoking (OR = 1.4; 95 % CI 1.3-1.6), and higher parental education (OR = 1.4; 95 % CI 1.3-1.4) associated significantly with adolescents' current snus use, whereas parental smoking did not.

conclusionCurrent snus use among adolescents may signal an accumulation of other lifestyle-related risky behaviours such as current or past smoking and alcohol consumption as well as a positive attitude towards smoking. In addition to these possible co-existing health-related risk factors, health promotion activities should take into account gender and school differences in order to target preventive messages to youth more effectively.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAlcohol consumptionNon-conventional tobacco productParental educationSmokeless tobaccoSmokingUse of snus

Identifiers

PMID26500472
PMCPMC4619440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.