Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26499437›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2016

Impaired atrial natriuretic peptide-mediated lipolysis in obesity.

M Rydén, J Bäckdahl, P Petrus, A Thorell, H Gao, M Coue, D Langin, C Moro, P Arner

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Discovery of another mechanism for the inhibition of particulate guanylyl cyclases by the natriuretic peptide clearance receptor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  11. Review
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  18. Lipolysis defect in white adipose tissue and rapid weight regain.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Obesity and hypovitaminosis D: causality or casualty?International journal of obesity supplements · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

M RydénDepartment of Medicine-H7, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
J BäckdahlDepartment of Medicine-H7, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
P PetrusDepartment of Medicine-H7, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
A ThorellDepartment of Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Ersta Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
H GaoDepartment of of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
M CoueINSERM, UMR1048, Obesity Research Laboratory, Institute of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
D LanginINSERM, UMR1048, Obesity Research Laboratory, Institute of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
C MoroINSERM, UMR1048, Obesity Research Laboratory, Institute of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
P ArnerDepartment of Medicine-H7, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEInserm · FRInstitut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatecholamines and natriuretic peptides (NPs) are the only hormones with pronounced lipolytic effects in human white adipose tissue. Although catecholamine-induced lipolysis is well known to be impaired in obesity and insulin resistance, it is not known whether the effect of NPs is also altered.

methodsCatecholamine- and atrial NP (ANP)-induced lipolysis was investigated in abdominal subcutaneous adipocytes in vitro and in situ by microdialysis.

resultsIn a cohort of 122 women, both catecholamine- and ANP-induced lipolysis in vitro was markedly attenuated in obesity (n=87), but normalized after substantial body weight loss (n=52). The impairment of lipolysis differed between the two hormones when expressing lipolysis per lipid weight, the ratio of stimulated over basal (spontaneous) lipolysis rate or per number of adipocytes. Thus, while the response to catecholamines was lower when expressed as the former two measures, it was higher when expressed per cell number, a consequence of the significantly larger fat cell size in obesity. In contrast, although ANP-induced lipolysis was also attenuated when expressed per lipid weight or the ratio stimulated/basal, it was similar between non-obese and obese subjects when expressed per cell number suggesting that the lipolytic effect of ANP may be even more sensitive to the effects of obesity than catecholamines. Obesity was characterized by a decrease in the protein expression of the signaling NP A receptor (NPRA) and a trend toward increased levels of the clearance receptor NPRC. The impairment in ANP-induced lipolysis observed in vitro was corroborated by microdialysis experiments in situ in a smaller cohort of lean and overweight men.

conclusionsANP- and catecholamine-induced lipolysis is reversibly attenuated in obesity. The pro-lipolytic effects of ANP are relatively more impaired compared with that of catecholamines, which may in part be due to specific changes in NP receptor expression.

Indexed as

LipolysisAdipocytesAdultAtrial Natriuretic FactorBlotting, WesternCatecholaminesEnergy MetabolismFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMicrodialysisObesitySubcutaneous Fat, AbdominalAtrial Natriuretic FactorCatecholamines

Identifiers

PMID26499437
OpenAlexW1849161167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.