Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26498345›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2015

Lymphocyte senescence in COPD is associated with decreased histone deacetylase 2 expression by pro-inflammatory lymphocytes.

Greg Hodge, Hubertus Jersmann, Hai B Tran, Eugene Roscioli, Mark Holmes, Paul N Reynolds, Sandra Hodge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Inclusion Body Myositis and Neoplasia: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Genetic ablation of histone deacetylase 2 leads to lung cellular senescence and lymphoid follicle formation in COPD/emphysema.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Emerging pharmaceutical therapies for COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Steroid Resistant CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Greg HodgeLung Research, Hanson Institute and Department of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. greg.hodge@health.sa.gov.au.
Hubertus JersmannLung Research, Hanson Institute and Department of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. hubertus.jersmann@health.sa.gov.au.
Hai B TranLung Research, Hanson Institute and Department of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. hai.tran@health.sa.gov.au.
Eugene RoscioliLung Research, Hanson Institute and Department of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. eugene.roscioli@health.sa.gov.au.
Mark HolmesLung Research, Hanson Institute and Department of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. mark.holmes@health.sa.gov.au.
Paul N ReynoldsLung Research, Hanson Institute and Department of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. paul.reynolds@health.sa.gov.au.
Sandra HodgeLung Research, Hanson Institute and Department of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. sandra.hodge@health.sa.gov.au.
Royal Adelaide Hospital · AUUniversity of Adelaide · AUHanson Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistone acetyltransferases (HAT) and histone deacetylases (HDAC) are enzymes that upregulate and down-regulate pro-inflammatory gene transcription respectively. HDAC2 is required by corticosteroids to switch off activated inflammatory genes and is reduced in lung macrophages in COPD. We have shown that COPD patients have increased steroid resistant CD28null (senescent) pro-inflammatory T and NKT-like peripheral blood cells (particularly CD8+ subsets) and we hypothesized that these changes would be associated with a loss of HDAC2 from these senescent pro-inflammatory lymphocytes.

methodsBlood was collected from 10 COPD and 10 aged-matched controls. Intracellular pro-inflammatory cytokines, IFNγ and TNFα, and expression of CD28, HDAC2 and HAT, were determined in lymphocyte subsets in the presence of ± 5 mg/ml theophylline (HDAC2 activator), 10 μM prednisolone and 2.5 ng/ml cyclosporine A (immunosuppressant), using flow cytometry.

resultsThere was a loss of HDAC2 from CD28null CD8+ T and NKT-like cells in COPD. There was a significant negative correlation between HDAC2 expression and the percentage of CD28null CD8+ T and NKT-like cells producing IFNγ or TNFα in all subjects (eg, COPD: R = -.763, p < 0.001 for T-cell IFNγ). There was a synergistic upregulation of HDAC2 and associated decrease in pro-inflammatory cytokine production in CD28nullCD8+ T and NKT-like cells in the presence of 5 mg/L theophylline + 10(-6) M prednisolone or 2.5 ng/mL cyclosporine A (CsA).

conclusionsLymphocyte senescence in COPD is associated with loss of HDAC2 in CD28nullCD8+ T and NKT-like cells. Alternative treatment options such as combined theophylline with low-dose CsA, that inhibit these pro-inflammatory cells, may reduce systemic inflammation in COPD.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCD28 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCyclosporineDown-RegulationEnzyme ActivationEnzyme ActivatorsFemaleHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone Deacetylase 2HumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInterferon-gammaCD28 AntigensCyclosporineEnzyme ActivatorsHDAC2 protein, humanHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone Deacetylase 2IFNG protein, humanImmunosuppressive AgentsInterferon-gammaPrednisoloneTheophyllineTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26498345
PMCPMC4619495
OpenAlexW2119565073

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.