Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26498236›Full record

ArticleSleep medicine2015

Genetic associations of periodic limb movements of sleep in the elderly for the MrOS sleep study.

John W Winkelman, Terri Blackwell, Katie Stone, Sonia Ancoli-Israel, Gregory J Tranah, Susan Redline, Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study Research Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Sleep-related movement disorders in children: recent updates.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Genetic risk for subjective reports of insomnia associates only weakly with polygraphic measures of insomnia in 2,770 adults.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
  6. Frontiers in neurology · 2019
    Review
  7. Periodic limb movements in sleep: Prevalence and associated sleepiness in the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

John W WinkelmanDepartments of Psychiatry and Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: JWWINKELMAN@partners.org.
Terri BlackwellResearch Institute, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Katie StoneResearch Institute, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sonia Ancoli-IsraelDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Gregory J TranahResearch Institute, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Susan RedlineDepartments of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study Research Group
California Pacific Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Oregon Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000128 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2012 to 2015
$28.7M
Outcomes of Sleep Disorders in Older MenR01HL071194 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI STONE, KATIE L · 2003 to 2013
$12.2M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - San Francisco Coordinating CenterU01AR066160 · NIAMS · CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MED CTR RES INSTITUTE · PI CUMMINGS, STEVEN RON · 2013 to 2017
$9.3M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - MinneapolisU01AG042145 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ENSRUD, KRISTINE · 2013 to 2019
$5.3M
Osteporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS)- Admin CenterU01AG027810 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2006 to 2017
$5.1M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - PortlandU01AG042124 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2013 to 2019
$3.0M
Osteoporatic Fractures in Men (MrOS)U01AG042168 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KADO, DEBORAH · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (Mr. Os) Palo AltoU01AG042143 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEFANICK, MARCIA L. · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (Mr.OS)U01AG042139 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CAULEY, JANE ANN · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men_MrOS Renewal_BirminghamU01AG042140 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SHIKANY, JAMES M · 2013 to 2019
$2.7M
Outcomes of Sleep Disorders in Older Men-PortlandR01HL070838 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
Outcomes of Sleep Disorders in Older MenR01HL070848 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BARRETT-CONNOR, ELIZABETH L · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000128NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070837NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070838NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070839NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070841NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070842NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070847NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070848NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071194NIAMS NIH HHS U01 AR066160NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG030474NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030474NIA NIH HHS U01 AG027810NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042124NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042139NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042140NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042143NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042145NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to assess the relationship between single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movements of sleep in a population cohort of elderly individuals.

methodsSingle-nucleotide polymorphisms previously associated with periodic limb movements of sleep or restless legs syndrome were analyzed in 2356 white male participants in the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Sleep Study cohort. The associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms and polysomnographically measured periodic limb movement index ≥15 were examined with logistic regression adjusted for age, ancestry markers, and periodic limb movements of sleep risk factors.

resultsOf the men in this cohort, 61% had a periodic limb movement index ≥15. Significant associations were observed between a periodic limb movement index ≥15 and the number of risk alleles for the two BTBD9 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs9357271[T], odds ratio [OR] = 1.38, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.20-1.58; and rs3923809[A], OR = 1.43, 95% CI 1.26-1.63), one of the MEIS1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2300478[G], OR = 1.31, 95% CI 1.14-1.51) and the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 5 (MAP2K5)/Ski family transcriptional corepressor 1 (SKOR1) single-nucleotide polymorphism (rs1026732[G], OR = 1.16, 95% CI 1.02-1.31). In a multivariable model controlling for each of the two MEIS1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms, the rs6710341[A] single-nucleotide polymorphism became a significant risk allele (OR = 1.59, 95% CI 1.26-2.00).

conclusionsOur findings confirm an association between the BTBD9, MEIS1, and MAP2K5/SKOR1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms and periodic limb movements of sleep in an elderly cohort not selected for the presence of restless legs syndrome.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAged, 80 and overAllelesCohort StudiesGene FrequencyHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleMAP Kinase Kinase 5Myeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNocturnal Myoclonus SyndromePolysomnographyRestless Legs SyndromeBTBD9 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsMAP Kinase Kinase 5MEIS1 protein, humanMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsTranscription FactorsBTBD9MEIS1Periodic limb movements of sleepRestless legs syndromeSingle-nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID26498236
PMCPMC4621485
OpenAlexW2124000116

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.