Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26498221›Full record

Trial reportBMC family practice2015

Effectiveness of motivational interviewing in patients with dyslipidemia: a randomized cluster trial.

Julia Bóveda-Fontán, Nieves Barragán-Brun, Manuel Campiñez-Navarro, Luís Ángel Pérula-de Torres, Josep M Bosch-Fontcuberta, Remedios Martín-Álvarez, Juan Carlos Arbonies-Ortiz, Jesús Manuel Novo-Rodríguez, Margarita Criado-Larumbe, Jose Angel Fernández-García and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC family practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01282190 (Effectiveness of Motivational Interview in Patients With Dyslipidemia Treated in Primary Care Consultations), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01282190 nacompletednot on this map

Effectiveness of Motivational Interview in Patients With Dyslipidemia Treated in Primary Care Consultations (Dislip-EM Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario Reina Sofia de CordobaRan2010 to 2015Enrolled207ConditionsPatients With DyslipidemiaArmsMotivational interview
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Promoting Successful Cognitive Aging: A Ten-Year Update.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Julia Bóveda-FontánPrimary Care Center Colmeiro, Vigo, Spain. jboveda1@gmail.com.
Nieves Barragán-BrunCAP Vallcarca, Barcelona, Spain. nieves.barragan@gmail.com.
Manuel Campiñez-NavarroCAP Vallcarca, Barcelona, Spain. manuelcn@camfic.org.
Luís Ángel Pérula-de TorresUnidad Docente de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria de Córdoba. Distrito Sanitario Córdoba y Guadalquivir. C/Isla de Lanzarote, Córdoba, Spain. langel.perula.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es.
Josep M Bosch-FontcubertaPrimary Care Center Encants (Maragall), Barcelona, Spain. boschfontcuberta@gmail.com.
Remedios Martín-ÁlvarezCAP Vallcarca, Barcelona, Spain. rmartin@perevirgili.catsalut.net.
Juan Carlos Arbonies-OrtizHelth Center Errentería, Avda. Galzaraborda 67, Donostia, Spain. juancarlos.arboniesortiz@osakidetza.net.
Jesús Manuel Novo-RodríguezCentro de Saúde A Milagrosa, Lugo, Spain. jnovor@gmail.com.
Margarita Criado-LarumbeHealth Center Villarrubia (UGC Occidente), Teaching Unit of Family and Community Medicine Cordoba. Sanitary District Cordoba and Guadalquivir. Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC)/Reina Sofía University Hospital/University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain. margarita.criado.exts@juntadeandalucia.es.
Jose Angel Fernández-GarcíaHealth Center Villarrubia (UGC Occidente), Teaching Unit of Family and Community Medicine Cordoba. Sanitary District Cordoba and Guadalquivir. Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC)/Reina Sofía University Hospital/University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain. joseangelfernandezgarcia@hotmail.com.
Enrique Martín-RioboóUGC Fuensanta. Teaching Unit of Family and Community Medicine Cordoba. Maimónides Institute for Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC)/Reina Sofía University Hospital/University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain. martinriobooenrique@gmail.com.
Collaborative Group Estudio Dislip-EM
Consorci d’Atenció Primària de Salut Barcelona Esquerra · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESSofia University · USUniversity Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ESHospital Alto Guadalquivir · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is known that making people change their habits is challenging. It is crucial to identify the most effective approach that general practitioners (GPs) should use to help their patients change unhealthy habits. The objective this study was to assess the efficacy of a multifactorial intervention based on Motivational Interviewing performed by general practitioners to enhance lipid levels in patients with dyslipidemia, as compared to standard care.

methodsA multicenter, controlled, randomized, cluster, two-parallel arm trial with a 12-month follow-up conducted in 25 community health centers of the Spanish. 38 GPs and 227 primary care patients with uncontrolled dyslipidemia were included in the trial. GPs performed an intervention based either on Motivational Interviewing (MI) or standard practice. Lipid levels were measured, and the control degree was analyzed based on the criteria of clinical guidelines.

results107 were assigned to the Experimental Group (EG) and 120 to the Control Group (CG). An overall improvement was achieved in total cholesterol levels (Mean Difference -MD- = -19.60; 95 % CI: -15.33 at -23.87 mg/dl; p < 0.001), LDL-cholesterol levels (MD = -13.78; 95 % CI: -9.77 at -17.79 mg/dl; p < 0.001) and triglycerides (MD = -19.14; CI 95 %: -11.29 at -26.99 mg/dl; p < 0.001). No differences were found between the two groups. However, when we assessed the degree of lipid control by combining cholesterol <200 mg/dl and LDL-cholesterol < 130 mg/dl parameters, it was observed that a higher percentage of patients achieved target figures in the EG versus CG (13.1 % vs. 5.0 %; adjusted OR = 5.77, 95 % CI: 1.67-19.91).

conclusionA Motivational Interviewing-based approach conducted by Primary Care physicians aimed at patients with dyslipidemia, achieved a significant reduction in all lipid parameters, cardiovascular risk, weight reduction and the adherence to the Mediterranean diet, similar to that obtained with the usual intervention and superior in the proportion of patients achieving combined lipid control goals and the level of physical exercise.

trial registrationthe trial is registered in ClinicalTrials.gov ( NCT01282190 ; January 21, 2011).

Indexed as

Motivational InterviewingCholesterolCholesterol, LDLDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceRisk Reduction BehaviorTreatment OutcomeTriglyceridesCholesterolCholesterol, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26498221
PMCPMC4620004
OpenAlexW2115073518

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.