Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26497962›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Cardiac and mitochondrial dysfunction following acute pulmonary exposure to mountaintop removal mining particulate matter.

Cody E Nichols, Danielle L Shepherd, Travis L Knuckles, Dharendra Thapa, Janelle C Stricker, Phoebe A Stapleton, Valerie C Minarchick, Aaron Erdely, Patti C Zeidler-Erdely, Stephen E Alway and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The Effects of Calcium-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Article
  13. The role of SIRT1 in skeletal muscle function and repair of older mice.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cody E NicholsWest Virginia University School of Medicine, Division of Exercise Physiology, Morgantown, West Virginia; Center for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia;
Danielle L ShepherdWest Virginia University School of Medicine, Division of Exercise Physiology, Morgantown, West Virginia; Center for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia;
Travis L KnucklesCenter for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia; West Virginia University, School of Public Health, Morgantown, West Virginia;
Dharendra ThapaWest Virginia University School of Medicine, Division of Exercise Physiology, Morgantown, West Virginia; Center for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia;
Janelle C StrickerCenter for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia;
Phoebe A StapletonCenter for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia; West Virginia University, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Morgantown, West Virginia;
Valerie C MinarchickCenter for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia; West Virginia University, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Morgantown, West Virginia;
Aaron ErdelyWest Virginia University, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Morgantown, West Virginia; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Patti C Zeidler-ErdelyWest Virginia University, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Morgantown, West Virginia; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Stephen E AlwayWest Virginia University School of Medicine, Division of Exercise Physiology, Morgantown, West Virginia; Center for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia;
Timothy R NurkiewiczCenter for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia; West Virginia University, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Morgantown, West Virginia;
John M HollanderWest Virginia University School of Medicine, Division of Exercise Physiology, Morgantown, West Virginia; Center for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Morgantown, West Virginia; jhollander@hsc.wvu.edu.
West Virginia University · USNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JUDITH FEINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
THE ROLE OF HEF1 PROTEIN IN INVASION OF METASTATIC BREAST CANCERP20RR016440 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, KAREN E · 2001 to 2010
$22.8M
Remote Microvascular Dysfunction After Particulate Matter ExposureR01ES015022 · NIEHS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI NURKIEWICZ, TIMOTHY R · 2007 to 2021
$4.9M
West Virginia Flow Cytometry Core FacilityP30GM103488 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI GIBSON, LAURA F. · 2012 to 2016
$4.8M
TRANSGENIC ANIMAL COREP30RR031155 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI SPIROU, GEORGE A · 2010 to 2011
$2.8M
Mechanisms of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Mitochondria Subpopulations Brought to FocDP2DK083095 · NIDDK · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI HOLLANDER, JOHN M · 2008 to 2010
$2.3M
Research Training in Cardiovascular and Pulmonary DiseasesT32HL090610 · NHLBI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI MUSTAFA, S. JAMAL · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Mitochondrial Mechanisms, Microvascular Function, and Gestational NanotoxicologyR00ES024783 · NIEHS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI STAPLETON, PHOEBE · 2017 to 2019
$747k
Visual Sonics Vevo 2100 Imaging SystemS10RR026378 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, KAREN H · 2010 to 2010
$454k
Mitochondrial Mechanisms, Microvascular Function, and Gestational NanotoxicologyK99ES024783 · NIEHS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI STAPLETON, PHOEBE · 2015 to 2016
$172k
Vascular Consequences of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube ExposureF32ES023435 · NIEHS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI STAPLETON, PHOEBE · 2013 to 2014
$95k
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016440NCRR NIH HHS P30RR031155NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026378NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL090610NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL090610NIDDK NIH HHS DP2 DK083095NIDDK NIH HHS DP2DK083095NIEHS NIH HHS ES015022NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES023435NIEHS NIH HHS K99 ES024783NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES024783NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015022NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103488NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942NIGMS NIH HHS U54GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Throughout the United States, air pollution correlates with adverse health outcomes, and cardiovascular disease incidence is commonly increased following environmental exposure. In areas surrounding active mountaintop removal mines (MTM), a further increase in cardiovascular morbidity is observed and may be attributed in part to particulate matter (PM) released from the mine. The mitochondrion has been shown to be central in the etiology of many cardiovascular diseases, yet its roles in PM-related cardiovascular effects are not realized. In this study, we sought to elucidate the cardiac processes that are disrupted following exposure to mountaintop removal mining particulate matter (PM MTM). To address this question, we exposed male Sprague-Dawley rats to PM MTM, collected within one mile of an active MTM site, using intratracheal instillation. Twenty-four hours following exposure, we evaluated cardiac function, apoptotic indices, and mitochondrial function. PM MTM exposure elicited a significant decrease in ejection fraction and fractional shortening compared with controls. Investigation into the cellular impacts of PM MTM exposure identified a significant increase in mitochondrial-induced apoptotic signaling, as reflected by an increase in TUNEL-positive nuclei and increased caspase-3 and -9 activities. Finally, a significant increase in mitochondrial transition pore opening leading to decreased mitochondrial function was identified following exposure. In conclusion, our data suggest that pulmonary exposure to PM MTM increases cardiac mitochondrial-associated apoptotic signaling and decreases mitochondrial function concomitant with decreased cardiac function. These results suggest that increased cardiovascular disease incidence in populations surrounding MTM mines may be associated with increased cardiac cell apoptotic signaling and decreased mitochondrial function.

Indexed as

Air Pollutants, OccupationalAir PollutionAnimalsApoptosisCaspasesEchocardiographyEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringHeart DiseasesInjections, SpinalIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleMitochondriaMitochondrial DiseasesMyocardial ContractionOxygen ConsumptionAir Pollutants, OccupationalCaspasesParticulate Matterapoptosiscardiac functionmitochondriaparticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID26497962
PMCPMC4698426
OpenAlexW1875917265

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.