Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26497688›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Flavokawain A induces deNEDDylation and Skp2 degradation leading to inhibition of tumorigenesis and cancer progression in the TRAMP transgenic mouse model.

Xuesen Li, Noriko N Yokoyama, Saiyang Zhang, Lina Ding, Hong-min Liu, Michael B Lilly, Dan Mercola, Xiaolin Zi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Inhibiting neddylation: A new strategy for tumor therapy.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Inhibitors Targeting the F-BOX Proteins.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Anticancer Potential of Natural Chalcones: In Vitro and In Vivo Evidence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuesen LiDepartments of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.
Noriko N YokoyamaDepartments of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.
Saiyang ZhangDepartments of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.
Lina DingCo-innovation Center of Henan Province for New Drug R & D and Preclinical Safety, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Hong-min LiuCo-innovation Center of Henan Province for New Drug R & D and Preclinical Safety, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Michael B LillyDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Dan MercolaPathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.
Xiaolin ZiDepartments of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.
University of California, Irvine · USZhengzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Sichuan Medical University · CNMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Chemoprevention of urinary bladder carcinogenesis by flavokawain AR01CA122558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Rhodiola Rosea Extracts, Salidroside and Bladder Cancer ChemopreventionR21CA152804 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2011 to 2012
$366k
NCI NIH HHS 1R21CA152804-01A1NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA122558-05NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122558NCI NIH HHS R21 CA152804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

S phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Skp2) has been shown to be required for spontaneous tumor development that occurs in the retinoblastoma protein (pRb) deficient mice. Here we have demonstrated that flavokawain A (FKA), a novel chalcone from the kava plant, selectively inhibited the growth of pRb deficient cell lines and resulted in a proteasome-dependent and ubiquitination-mediated Skp2 degradation. Degradation of Skp2 by FKA was found to be involved in a functional Cullin1, but independent of Cdh1 expression. Further studies have demonstrated that FKA docked into the ATP binding pocket of the precursor cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8 (NEDD8)-activating enzyme (NAE) complex, inhibited NEDD8 conjugations to both Cullin1 and Ubc12 in PC3 cells and Ubc12 NEDDylation in an in vitro assay. Finally, dietary feeding of the autochthonous transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) mice with FKA inhibited the formation of high-grade prostatic intra-epithelial neoplasia lesions (HG-PIN) and prostate adenocarcinomas, reduced the tumor burden and completely abolished distant organ metastasis. Immunohistochemistry studies revealed that dietary FKA feeding resulted in marked anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects via down-regulation of Skp2 and NEDD8 and up-regulation of p27/Kip1 in the prostate of TRAMP mice. Our findings therefore provide evidence that FKA is a promising NEDDylation inhibitor for targeting Skp2 degradation in prostate cancer prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsAnticarcinogenic AgentsApoptosisCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChalconeCullin ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicAnticarcinogenic AgentsChalconeCullin 1Cullin Proteinsflavokawain ANEDD8 ProteinNedd8 protein, mouseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRetinoblastoma ProteinS-Phase Kinase-Associated ProteinsUbe1c protein, mouseUbiquitin-Conjugating EnzymesUbiquitinskavaNEDDylationprostate cancerSkp2TRAMP

Identifiers

PMID26497688
PMCPMC4747190
OpenAlexW2271008339

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.