Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26497675›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2015

RCAN1 overexpression promotes age-dependent mitochondrial dysregulation related to neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease.

Helen Wong, Josien Levenga, Peter Cain, Beverly Rothermel, Eric Klann, Charles Hoeffer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Neuronal oscillations in cognition: Down syndrome as a model of mouse to human translation.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2025
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  16. Overexpression ofCells · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Helen WongCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Josien LevengaDepartment of Integrated of Physiology, Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Peter CainDepartment of Integrated of Physiology, Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Beverly RothermelDepartment of Cardiology, University of Texas-Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.
Eric KlannCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Charles HoefferDepartment of Integrated of Physiology, Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA. charles.hoeffer@colorado.edu.
New York University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Training Systems and Integrative NeuroscienceT32MH019524 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KIORPES, LYNNE · 1992 to 2025
$5.2M
eIF2alpha Phosphorylation in Synaptic Plasticity, Memory, and Brain DisordersR37NS034007 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KLANN, ERIC · 2014 to 2020
$3.3M
Akt regulation of synaptic plasticity and behaviorR01NS086933 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI HOEFFER, CHARLES A · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Non-canonical translation in hippocampal mGluR-dependent long-term depression - RF31NS083277 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WONG, HELEN · 2013 to 2014
$85k
Neural Activity and Gene Expression in D melanogasterF31NS042366 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HOEFFER, CHARLES · 2001 to 2003
$62k
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019524NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS042366NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS083277NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086933NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is the largest risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Patients with Down syndrome (DS) develop symptoms consistent with early-onset AD, suggesting that overexpression of chromosome 21 genes such as Regulator of Calcineurin 1 (RCAN1) plays a role in AD pathogenesis. RCAN1 levels are increased in the brain of DS and AD patients but also in the human brain with normal aging. RCAN1 has been implicated in several neuronal functions, but whether its increased expression is correlative or causal in the aging-related progression of AD remains elusive. We show that brain-specific overexpression of the human RCAN1.1S isoform in mice promotes early age-dependent memory and synaptic plasticity deficits, tau pathology, and dysregulation of dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1) activity associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, reproducing key AD features. Based on these findings, we propose that chronic RCAN1 overexpression during aging alters DRP1-mediated mitochondrial fission and thus acts to promote AD-related progressive neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

AgingAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBrainCohort StudiesDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsDown SyndromeDynaminsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLong-Term PotentiationMaleMemory DisordersMice, TransgenicMitochondriaDNA-Binding ProteinsDnm1l protein, mouseDynaminsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMapt protein, mouseMuscle ProteinsRCAN1 protein, humantau ProteinsAgingCalcineurinDRP1FissionMitochondriaRCAN1

Identifiers

PMID26497675
PMCPMC4782929
OpenAlexW2143713867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.