ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2016
Measures of hip morphology are related to development of worsening radiographic hip osteoarthritis over 6 to 13 year follow-up: the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project.
Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Cam morphology and the risk of developing radiographic hip osteoarthritis within 8 years: an individual participant data meta-analysis of 23 886 hips from the world COACH consortium.British journal of sports medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Statistical shape modeling of the hip and the association with hip osteoarthritis: a systematic review.Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2021Pooled it
- Prevalence of Pincer Morphology in Early Adolescents From the General Population: A Population-Based Study.Arthritis care & research · 2025Article
- Recent advances in osteoarthritis research: A review of treatment strategies, mechanistic insights, and acupuncture.Medicine · 2025Review
- Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome in middle-aged individuals is strongly associated with the development of hip osteoarthritis within 10-year follow-up: a prospective cohort study (CHECK).British journal of sports medicine · 2024Article
- Reliability and agreement of manual and automated morphological radiographic hip measurements.Osteoarthritis and cartilage open · 2024Article
- Automated radiographic hip morphology measurements: An open-access method.Osteoarthritis imaging · 2024Article
- Multiple joint osteoarthritis (MJOA): What's in a name?Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2024Review
- Epidemiology of Hip Osteoarthritis: The Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2023Review
- Machine Learning-Derived Acetabular Dysplasia and Cam Morphology Are Features of Severe Hip Osteoarthritis: Findings From UK Biobank.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022Article
- Epidemiology of osteoarthritis.Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2022Review
- Prevalence of Borderline Acetabular Dysplasia in Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2022Review
- Gender and Sex Are Key Determinants in Osteoarthritis Not Only Confounding Variables. A Systematic Review of Clinical Data.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Clinical and radiological hip parameters do not precede, but develop simultaneously with cam morphology: a 5-year follow-up study.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021Article
- A comparative radiographic morphometric analysis to assess the normal radiological morphology of the adult hip in indian population.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2021Article
- Individuals With Pre-arthritic Hip Pain Walk With Hip Motion Alterations Common in Individuals With Hip OA.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2021Article
- Classifying Cam Morphology by the Alpha Angle: A Systematic Review on Threshold Values.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2020Review
- Subregional statistical shape modelling identifies lesser trochanter size as a possible risk factor for radiographic hip osteoarthritis, a cross-sectional analysis from the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study.Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2020Article
- The relationship between cam morphology and hip and groin symptoms and signs in young male football players.Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2020Article
- Hip MRI findings and outcomes following imaging-guided hip injections.The British journal of radiology · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesWe sought to describe the effect of alterations in hip morphology with respect to worsening hip OA in a community-based sample including African American (AA) and white men and women.
methodsThis nested case-control study defined case hips as Kellgren Lawrence grade (KLG) <3 on baseline supine pelvis radiographs and KLG ≥3 or THR for OA at the 1st or 2nd follow-up visit (mean 6 and 13 years, respectively); control hips had KLG <3 at both visits, with gender/race distribution similar to cases. Hip morphology was assessed using HipMorf software (Oxford, UK). Descriptive means and standard errors were obtained from generalized estimating equation (GEE) models. Sex-stratified GEE regression models (accounting for within-person correlation), adjusted for age, race, BMI, and side were then employed.
resultsA total of 120 individuals (239 hips; 71 case/168 control) were included (25% male, 26% AA, mean age 62 years, BMI 30 kg/m(2)). Case hips tended to have greater baseline AP alpha angles, smaller minimum joint space width (mJSW) and more frequent triangular index signs. Adjusted results among men revealed that higher AP alpha angle, Gosvig ratio, and acetabular index were positively associated with case hips; coxa profunda was negatively associated. Among women, greater AP alpha angle, smaller mJSW, protrusio acetabuli, and triangular index sign were associated with case hips.
conclusionsWe confirmed an increased risk of worsening hip OA due to baseline features of cam deformity among men and women, as well as protrusio acetabuli among women, and provide the first estimates of these measures in AAs.
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Registered trials
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