Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26497287›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2015

Hepatitis D virus and hepatitis B virus infection in Amerindian communities of the Amazonas state, Colombia.

Diana di Filippo Villa, Fabian Cortes-Mancera, Edra Payares, Neyla Montes, Fernando de la Hoz, Maria Patricia Arbelaez, Gonzalo Correa, Maria-Cristina Navas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. HIV, syphilis, and viral hepatitis among Latin American indigenous peoples and Afro-descendants: a systematic review.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
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  19. Prevalence and molecular characterization of hepatitis D virus in Saudi Arabia: A single-center study.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diana di Filippo VillaGrupo de Gastrohepatologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellin, Colombia. krodifi84@gmail.com.
Fabian Cortes-ManceraGrupo de Gastrohepatologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellin, Colombia. fabiancortes@itm.edu.co.
Edra PayaresLaboratorio Departamental de Salud Publica de Amazonas, Leticia, Colombia. edra1227@yahoo.es.
Neyla MontesCoordinacion de Salud Publica, Alcaldia de Puerto Nariño, Amazonas, Colombia. neyla.montes83@hotmail.com.
Fernando de la HozInstituto Nacional de Salud, Bogota, Colombia and Grupo de Epidemiología y Evaluación en Salud Pública, Universidad Nacional, Bogota, Colombia. fpdelahozr@unal.edu.co.
Maria Patricia ArbelaezGrupo de Epidemiologia, Facultad de Salud Pública, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia. patricia.arbelaez@udea.edu.co.
Gonzalo CorreaGrupo de Gastrohepatologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellin, Colombia. gonzaloc@une.net.co.
Maria-Cristina NavasGrupo de Gastrohepatologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellin, Colombia. maria.navas@udea.edu.co.
Universidad de Antioquia · COInstituto Nacional de Salud · COSecretaría de Salud de Bogotá · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Colombia, cases of Hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection have been officially described since 1985 mainly in Amerindian population from Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (North Caribbean Coast), Uraba (North West), and Amazon (South East). The last official report of a clinical case of HDV infection in Colombia was registered in 2005.

objectivesThe aims of this study were to identify cases of HDV and/or Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in asymptomatic Amerindians from Amazonas state, South East Colombia, and to describe the circulating viral genotypes in this population. STUDY

designThe study population was recruited in 19 Amerindian communities in the Amazonas state. Individuals over 18 years old were screened by rapid test for Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg). Blood samples obtained from individuals positives for HBsAg in the rapid-test assay were analyzed for HBsAg, anti-HBc, anti-HDV IgM/IgG by ELISA. The detection of HBV DNA and HDV RNA was performed by PCR amplification. The viral genotype was determined by sequencing and phylogenetic analysis.

resultsA total of 23/861 individuals were positive for HBsAg detection by rapid test. Serological and/or molecular markers of HDV infection were demonstrated in 43.5 % (10/23) of samples from Amerindians. The phylogenetic analysis demonstrated the exclusive circulation of HBV subgenotype F1b of and HDV 3 in this population.

conclusionsA high frequency of HBV/HDV infection was found in Amerindian population from Amazonas State, Colombia (43.5 %, 10/23). Nine cases were identified in a population of 861 asymptomatic Amerindian individuals; one symptomatic case (with diagnosis of end-stage hepatic disease) was also identified in the study. The circulation of HDV 3 and HBV subgenotype F1b suggests a constant flow of these viral genotypes as a result of the interaction of the Amerindian populations from Amazon basin. Further studies are necessary to confirm whether HBV subgenotype F1b is the prevalent in the population from South East region in Colombia.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAsymptomatic DiseasesColombiaDNA, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGenotypeHepatitis AntibodiesHepatitis BHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHepatitis DHepatitis Delta VirusDNA, ViralHepatitis AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID26497287
PMCPMC4619413
OpenAlexW2172044291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.