Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26496695›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Grafting on a Non-Transgenic Tolerant Tomato Variety Confers Resistance to the Infection of a Sw5-Breaking Strain of Tomato spotted wilt virus via RNA Silencing.

Roberta Spanò, Tiziana Mascia, Richard Kormelink, Donato Gallitelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. TheViruses · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Morphological and Chemical Profile of Three Tomato (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
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  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Roberta SpanòDipartimento di Scienze del Suolo della Pianta e Degli Alimenti, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Via Amendola 165/A, Bari, Italy; Istituto di Virologia vegetale del CNR, Unità Operativa di Supporto di Bari, Via Amendola 165/A, Bari, Italy.
Tiziana MasciaDipartimento di Scienze del Suolo della Pianta e Degli Alimenti, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Via Amendola 165/A, Bari, Italy; Istituto di Virologia vegetale del CNR, Unità Operativa di Supporto di Bari, Via Amendola 165/A, Bari, Italy.
Richard KormelinkLaboratory of Virology, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Donato GallitelliDipartimento di Scienze del Suolo della Pianta e Degli Alimenti, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Via Amendola 165/A, Bari, Italy; Istituto di Virologia vegetale del CNR, Unità Operativa di Supporto di Bari, Via Amendola 165/A, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA silencing controls endogenous gene expression and drives defensive reactions against invasive nucleic acids like viruses. In plants, it has been demonstrated that RNA silencing can be transmitted through grafting between scions and silenced rootstocks to attenuate virus and viroid accumulation in the scions. This has been obtained mostly using transgenic plants, which may be a drawback in current agriculture. In the present study, we examined the dynamics of infection of a resistance-breaking strain of Tomato spotted wilt virus (RB-TSWV) through the graft between an old Apulian (southern Italy) tomato variety, denoted Sl-Ma, used as a rootstock and commercial tomato varieties used as scions. In tests with non-grafted plants, Sl-Ma showed resistance to the RB-TSWV infection as viral RNA accumulated at low levels and plants recovered from disease symptoms by 21 days post inoculation. The resistance trait was transmitted to the otherwise highly susceptible tomato genotypes grafted onto Sl-Ma. The results from the analysis of small RNAs hallmark genes involved in RNA silencing and virus-induced gene silencing suggest that RNA silencing is involved in the resistance showed by Sl-Ma against RB-TSWV and in scions grafted on this rootstock. The results from self-grafted susceptible tomato varieties suggest also that RNA silencing is enhanced by the graft itself. We can foresee interesting practical implications of the approach described in this paper.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingDisease ResistanceGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenome, PlantGenotypePlant DiseasesPlants, Genetically ModifiedRNA InterferenceRNA, PlantRNA, Small UntranslatedRNA TransportSolanum lycopersicumTospovirusRNA, PlantRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID26496695
PMCPMC4619829
OpenAlexW2161876355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.