Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26496521›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2016

N-Methylation as a Strategy for Enhancing the Affinity and Selectivity of RNA-binding Peptides: Application to the HIV-1 Frameshift-Stimulating RNA.

Thomas A Hilimire, Ryan P Bennett, Ryan A Stewart, Pablo Garcia-Miranda, Alex Blume, Jordan Becker, Nathan Sherer, Eric D Helms, Samuel E Butcher, Harold C Smith and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Small Molecules Targeting Viral RNA.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Targeting mRNA processing as an anticancer strategy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Translation Elongation and Recoding in Eukaryotes.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas A Hilimire
Ryan P BennettOyaGen, Inc. , Rochester, New York 14623, United States.
Ryan A StewartOyaGen, Inc. , Rochester, New York 14623, United States.
Pablo Garcia-MirandaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Alex BlumeDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Jordan BeckerMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research and Institute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Nathan ShererMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research and Institute for Molecular Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Eric D HelmsDepartment of Chemistry, SUNY Geneseo , Geneseo, New York 14454, United States.
Samuel E ButcherDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Harold C SmithOyaGen, Inc. , Rochester, New York 14623, United States.
Benjamin L Miller
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USOyaGen (United States) · USUniversity of Rochester · USSUNY Geneseo · US

Funding

The Cell Biology of HIV-1 Genome TraffickingR01AI110221 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Nathan M Sherer · 2014 to 2026
$4.4M
Training in Cellular, Biochemical and Molecular SciencesT32GM068411 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MAQUAT, LYNNE E · 2005 to 2019
$3.9M
Training in HIV Replication and PathogenesisT32AI049815 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WEDEKIND, JOSEPH E · 2001 to 2020
$3.5M
RNA Programmed Translation RecodingR01GM072447 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BUTCHER, SAMUEL E · 2005 to 2016
$2.6M
RNA Targeted Small Molecules: Connecting Binding Kinetics to Sequence SelectivityR01GM100788 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MILLER, BENJAMIN L · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI049815NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110221NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI049815NIGMS NIH HHS GM068411NIGMS NIH HHS GM072447NIGMS NIH HHS GM100788NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072447NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100788NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM068411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) type 1 uses a -1 programmed ribosomal frameshift (-1 PRF) event to translate its enzymes from the same transcript used to encode the virus' structural proteins. The frequency of this event is highly regulated, and significant deviation from the normal 5-10% frequency has been demonstrated to decrease viral infectivity. Frameshifting is primarily regulated by the Frameshift Stimulatory Signal RNA (FSS-RNA), a thermodynamically stable, highly conserved stem loop that has been proposed as a therapeutic target. We describe the design, synthesis, and testing of a series of N-methyl peptides able to bind the HIV-1 FSS RNA stem loop with low nanomolar affinity and high selectivity. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) data indicates increased affinity is a reflection of a substantially enhanced on rate. Compounds readily penetrate cell membranes and inhibit HIV infectivity in a pseudotyped virus assay. Viral infectivity inhibition correlates with compound-dependent changes in the ratios of Gag and Gag-Pol in virus particles. As the first compounds with both single digit nanomolar affinities for the FSS RNA and an ability to inhibit HIV in cells, these studies support the use of N-methylation for enhancing the affinity, selectivity, and bioactivity of RNA-binding peptides.

Indexed as

Base SequenceFrameshifting, RibosomalHEK293 CellsHIV-1HumansMethylationMolecular Sequence DataMolecular StructurePeptidesProtein BindingRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, ViralPeptidesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID26496521
PMCPMC4720131
OpenAlexW1825548021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.