Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26494712›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2015

A chromatin-independent role of Polycomb-like 1 to stabilize p53 and promote cellular quiescence.

Gerard L Brien, Evan Healy, Emilia Jerman, Eric Conway, Elisa Fadda, Darragh O'Donovan, Andrei V Krivtsov, Alan M Rice, Conor J Kearney, Andrew Flaus and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Critical Roles of Polycomb Repressive Complexes in Transcription and Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Epigenomes · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. PRC2 functions in development and congenital disorders.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Emerging Non-Canonical Functions and Regulation by p53: p53 and Stemness.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Gerard L BrienSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
Evan HealySmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
Emilia JermanSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
Eric ConwaySmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
Elisa FaddaDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Ireland;
Darragh O'DonovanThe Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland;
Andrei V KrivtsovCancer Biology and Genetics Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065, USA;
Alan M RiceSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
Conor J KearneySmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
Andrew FlausCentre for Chromosome Biology, School of Life Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland;
Simon S McDadeCentre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom.
Seamus J MartinSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
Aoife McLysaghtSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
David J O'ConnellThe Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland;
Scott A ArmstrongCancer Biology and Genetics Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065, USA;
Adrian P BrackenSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;
Trinity College Dublin · IEMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity College Dublin · IENational University of Ireland, Maynooth · IEOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEQueen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
European Research Council 309834NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycomb-like proteins 1-3 (PCL1-3) are substoichiometric components of the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that are essential for association of the complex with chromatin. However, it remains unclear why three proteins with such apparent functional redundancy exist in mammals. Here we characterize their divergent roles in both positively and negatively regulating cellular proliferation. We show that while PCL2 and PCL3 are E2F-regulated genes expressed in proliferating cells, PCL1 is a p53 target gene predominantly expressed in quiescent cells. Ectopic expression of any PCL protein recruits PRC2 to repress the INK4A gene; however, only PCL2 and PCL3 confer an INK4A-dependent proliferative advantage. Remarkably, PCL1 has evolved a PRC2- and chromatin-independent function to negatively regulate proliferation. We show that PCL1 binds to and stabilizes p53 to induce cellular quiescence. Moreover, depletion of PCL1 phenocopies the defects in maintaining cellular quiescence associated with p53 loss. This newly evolved function is achieved by the binding of the PCL1 N-terminal PHD domain to the C-terminal domain of p53 through two unique serine residues, which were acquired during recent vertebrate evolution. This study illustrates the functional bifurcation of PCL proteins, which act in both a chromatin-dependent and a chromatin-independent manner to regulate the INK4A and p53 pathways.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChromatinCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA-Binding ProteinsE2F Transcription FactorsHumansMicePolycomb-Group ProteinsProtein BindingProtein StabilityProtein Structure, TertiaryTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53ChromatinCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA-Binding ProteinsE2F Transcription FactorsPHF1 protein, humanPolycomb-Group ProteinsTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53cellular quiescencecellular senescenceneofunctionalizationp53PHD reader domainPolycomb-like

Identifiers

PMID26494712
PMCPMC4647557
OpenAlexW2149047387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.