Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26494702›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2015

Evolutionary and Phylogenetic Analysis of the Hepaciviruses and Pegiviruses.

Julien Thézé, Sophia Lowes, Joe Parker, Oliver G Pybus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Animal Models of Hepatitis C Virus Infection.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julien ThézéDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Sophia LowesDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Joe ParkerBiodiversity Informatics and Spatial Analysis, The Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom.
Oliver G PybusDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom oliver.pybus@zoo.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The known genetic diversity of the hepaciviruses and pegiviruses has increased greatly in recent years through the discovery of viruses related to hepatitis C virus and human pegivirus in bats, bovines, equines, primates, and rodents. Analysis of these new species is important for research into animal models of hepatitis C virus infection and into the zoonotic origins of human viruses. Here, we provide the first systematic phylogenetic and evolutionary analysis of these two genera at the whole-genome level. Phylogenies confirmed that hepatitis C virus is most closely related to viruses from horses whereas human pegiviruses clustered with viruses from African primates. Within each genus, several well-supported lineages were identified and viral diversity was structured by both host species and location of sampling. Recombination analyses provided evidence of interspecific recombination in hepaciviruses, but none in the pegiviruses. Putative mosaic genome structures were identified in NS5B gene region and were supported by multiple tests. The identification of interspecific recombination in the hepaciviruses represents an important evolutionary event that could be clarified by future sampling of novel viruses. We also identified parallel amino acid changes shared by distantly related lineages that infect similar types of host. Notable parallel changes were clustered in the NS3 and NS4B genes and provide a useful starting point for experimental studies of the evolution of Hepacivirus host-virus interactions.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenome, ViralPhylogenyAnimalsCattleChiropteraDEAD-box RNA HelicasesFlaviviridaeGenetic VariationHepacivirusHorsesHost SpecificityHumansLikelihood FunctionsModels, GeneticNucleoside-TriphosphataseDEAD-box RNA HelicasesNS3 protein, flavivirusNS5 protein, flavivirusNucleoside-TriphosphataseRNA HelicasesSerine EndopeptidasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Proteasescross-species transmissionhepatitis C virushost rangehuman pegivirusparallel molecular evolutionrecombination

Identifiers

PMID26494702
PMCPMC5635594
OpenAlexW2179878353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.